Giuseppe Nespeca è architetto e sacerdote. Cultore della Sacra scrittura è autore della raccolta "Due Fuochi due Vie - Religione e Fede, Vangeli e Tao"; coautore del libro "Dialogo e Solstizio".
We are all familiar with the image of the Good Shepherd with the little lost lamb on his shoulders. This icon has always been an expression of Jesus’ care for sinners and of the mercy of God who never resigns himself to the loss of anyone. The parable is told by Jesus to make us understand that his closeness to sinners should not scandalize us, but on the contrary it should call us all to serious reflection on how we live our faith. The narrative sees, on the one hand, the sinners who approach Jesus in order to listen to him and, on the other, the suspicious doctors of the law and scribes who move away from him because of his behaviour. They move away because Jesus approaches the sinners. These men were proud, arrogant, believed themselves to be just.
Our parable unfolds around three characters: the shepherd, the lost sheep and the rest of the flock. The one who acts, however, is only the shepherd not the sheep. The Shepherd, then, is the only real protagonist and everything depends on him. The parable opens with a question: “"What man of you, having a hundred sheep, if he has lost one of them, does not leave the ninety-nine in the wilderness, and go after the one which is lost, until he finds it?” (Lk 15:4). It is a paradox that arouses doubt about the action of the Shepherd: is it wise to abandon the ninety-nine for one single sheep? And what’s more, not in the safety of a pen but in the desert? According to biblical tradition, the desert is a place of death where it is hard to find food and water, shelterless and where one is at the mercy of wild beasts and thieves. What are the ninety-nine defenseless sheep supposed to do? The paradox continues, in any case, saying that the shepherd, having found the sheep, “lays it on his shoulders, rejoicing. And when he comes home, he calls together his friends and his neighbors, saying to them, ‘Rejoice with me’” (15:5-6). It seems then that the shepherd didn’t go back to the desert to recover the rest of the flock! Reaching out to that single sheep he seems to forget the other ninety-nine. But it’s not like that really. The lesson that Jesus wants us to learn is, rather, that not a single one of us can be lost. The Lord cannot accept the fact that a single person can be lost. God’s action is that of one who goes out seeking his lost children and then rejoices and celebrates with everyone at their recovery. It is a burning desire: not even ninety-nine sheep could stop the shepherd and keep him enclosed in the fold. He might reason like this: “Let me do the sum: If I have ninety-nine of them, I have lost one, but that’s no great loss”. Nevertheless, he goes looking for that one, because every one is very important to him and that one is in the most need, is the most abandoned, most discarded; and he goes to look for it. We are all warned: mercy to sinners is the style with which God acts and to this mercy he is absolutely faithful: nothing and no one can distract him from his saving will. God does not share our current throw-away culture; it doesn’t count to God. God throws no one away; God loves everyone, looks for everyone: one by one! He doesn’t know what “throwing people away” means, because he is entirely love, entirely mercy.
The Lord’s flock is always on the move: it does not possess the Lord, it cannot hope to imprison him in its structures and strategies. The Shepherd will be found wherever the lost sheep is. The Lord, then, should be sought precisely where he wants to find us, not where we presume to find him! There is no other way to reassemble the flock except by following the path outlined by the mercy of the shepherd. While he is looking for the lost sheep, he challenges the ninety-nine to participate in the reunification of the flock. Then, not only the lamb on his shoulders, but the whole flock will follow the shepherd to his home to celebrate with “friends and neighbours”.
We should reflect on this parable often, for in the Christian community there is always someone who is missing and if that person is gone, a place is left empty. Sometimes this is daunting and leads us to believe that a loss is inevitable, like an incurable disease. That is how we run the risk of shutting ourselves in the pen, where there won’t be the odour of the sheep but the stench of enclosure! And Christians? We must not be closed in or we will smell like stale things. Never! We need to go forth, not close in on ourselves, in our little communities, in the parish, holding ourselves to be “righteous”. This happens when there is a lack of the missionary zeal that leads us to encounter others. In Jesus’ vision there are no sheep that are definitively lost, but only sheep that must be found again. We need to understand this well: to God no one is definitively lost. Never! To the last moment, God is searching for us. Think of the good thief; only in the eyes of Jesus no one is definitively lost. For his perspective if entirely dynamic, open, challenging and creative. It urges us to go forth in search of a path to brotherhood. No distance can keep the shepherd away; and no flock can renounce a brother. To find the one who is lost is the joy of the shepherd and of God, but it is also the joy of the flock as a whole! We are all sheep who have been retrieved and brought back by the mercy of the Lord, and we are called to gather the whole flock to the Lord!
[Pope Francis, General Audience 4 May 2016]
In the Annunciation
(Gen 3:9-15.20; Lk 1:26-38)
A great theologian of the Mystical Body wrote: «At dawn there is a wonderful moment: the one that immediately precedes the sunrise [...] the light has been growing, slowly at the beginning, then faster» (É. Mersch).
The ecclesial Faith announces and transmits in Mary ‘Most Holy’ a specific style, a Faith and Hope well denoted in Scripture.
She prorupting and freed, not alienated; independent of “night”, not embarrassed.
Capable of passing from the God of fathers to the Father. Son’s God.
Dawn after dawn, story after story, genesis after genesis, moving house after moving, she lived decisively a kind of ‘spirituality of the rising dawn’. And confidence over time.
When a question mark was coming, she realized it was time to ask herself and give answers.
She sensed the Opportunity to rise again: all Fruitful and without losing motivation, thanks to a paradoxical Alliance, with the limits and emotional burdens.
When a labor broke in, she understood that those waves invaded life not to destroy, but to move a sea of reflows, perhaps still too calm.
She didn’t dream of stemting or blocking that tide. She internalized the restlessness of doubts as a great moment of life.
A Happiness that came from innovation. Like a Presence.
Instead of feeling constrained, she paused on every case, to ask herself: «What do I still have to learn, from this?».
Perhaps she understood that inside her usual figure there was a woman capable of transgression - in the sense of feeling called to overturn all the ancient and artificial that didn’t correspond to her.
This is how she began, by accepting the Invitation: by housing in herself and give space to an unnameable Eternal, believed to be absolutely transcendent and never to be mixed with the flesh!
Not just a sacrilege, but heresy. Yet in the Mother of God the paradoxical heterodoxy comes as it were swept beyond.
His spirituality was cleared of the real great "stain": the inability to correspond to the personal Announcement.
«Too bad! Such a pity» «Sin! What a shame!» - it is precisely said of a lost opportunity: it’s the decrease of Uniqueness that we are in.
Pearl that every day could yield its uniqueness to the normalizing and sliced outline of common opinion, narrowing the space, the vital wave.
The divine call of every moment directed elsewhere Mary’s dreams and her innate knowledge - antechamber of trust.
In the Covenant of Root and Seed, decisions were not and did not remain poor: without brain burdens the Mother of God went directly to new possibilities, and to the end.
In this form she lived and weaved a sort of «spirituality of the rising sun». Recall of every moment, in the joy of changing herself and things; or in the happiness of living them like this - even by leaving everything.
While growing up, she did not age of uncertainties, because she tuned her destiny forward - saying Yes to what it faced - and instinctively even today we consider her Young.
She knew how to be with the contradictions of the environment subject to the ancient devotion, and with the unexpected waves, as with the eccentricity of the Son.
Mary cared for Him by being ‘present’, in simple everyday gestures. She relied only on the happy energy that surfaced all moments, and inhabited her.
She immersed herself in the minimal expressions of gestures with her gaze on the now, for a clear action.
Inadequate to the miracle but herself, while working thoroughly, she did not squeeze to the bone, like a torn-up person on her last legs - because she was able to get back into play. This is why she knew the dialogue with the most feared and suffered feeling: loneliness.
But even in the dark she regenerated, welcoming and coming out of it by strengthening the germs of change - feeding in the soul a sort of magical garden.
Always off track, the Immaculate has overcome all prejudices.
[Immaculate Conception, December 8]
In the Annunciation
(Gen 3:9-15.20; Lk 1:26-38)
A great theologian of the Mystical Body wrote: "At dawn there is a stupendous moment: that which immediately precedes the rising of the sun [...] the light has been growing, slowly at first, then more quickly" (É. Mersch, vol.I).
The ecclesial Faith announces and transmits in the all holy Mary a specific style, Faith and Hope, well denoted in Scripture.
Prorompent and enfranchised, not alienated; independent of 'night', not embarrassed.
Able to move from the God of the fathers to the Father. God of the Son.
The reassuring tradition of the feeble, almost dreamy Mother has its own considerable strength - it must be admitted: the intention to represent the nobility of a creature in balance.
Yet in the Gospels she is characterised by a surprising emancipation.
Even so, Mary remains an icon of the praying and authentic People, of the soul bride, of the friendly Church.
Relational, generous person and community, qualified by a dignity in the Spirit that is not exclusive, but at hand, personalising.
Dawn after dawn, affair after affair, genesis after genesis, move after move, he lived decisively - instant by instant - a kind of 'spirituality of the dawning dawn'. And trust in time.
This was his veracious and reflective (rather than withdrawn and pensive) foothold.
Despite the alarms, toils and dangers, strangely for us, she did not develop a sense of emptiness, nor did she allow herself to be conditioned or appalled by the perception of being watched and judged.
When a question mark came, she understood that it was time to ask and give answers.
She sensed the Opportunity to rise again: all Blind and without losing motivation, thanks to a paradoxical Alliance with emotional limits and burdens.
When labour broke through, she understood that those waves invaded life not to destroy, but to stir up a sea of ebbs that was perhaps still too calm.
In this way, she overlooked both the issues and the stasis: they would anchor her to the usual form of being and thinking - to the rushed, identified world, without imagination (and therefore more insecure).
She did not dream of stemming or blocking the tide, the Newness, the vital energy of Providence, even though the Calling by Name burst forth in a violent manner. To raise it to a new Easter.
She internalised the restlessness of doubts as a great moment of life, an incarnated Call that reminded her that there is Other.
She read her anxieties, welcoming and interpreting them, in order to overcome them.
In such an approach to events, the Virgin regenerated - and within her a subtle joy arose; that of the all beautiful dawn that rises.
First glow of a rising sun.
A Happiness hers that came from innovation. Like a Presence.
Secret side that makes creatures' lives take off, and fly over the issues that bridle the soul.
Instead of feeling constrained, she paused over each case, to ask herself: "What more do I have to learn, from this?".
In this way she was able to focus her days not on projects, but on the qualities and predispositions, even of family members - spending them well.
Perhaps she understood that within her usual figure was a woman capable of religious transgression - in the sense of feeling called to overturn all the old and artificial that did not correspond to her.
So she began, accepting the Invitation: to house within herself and give space to an Eternal then imagined unnameable, believed to be absolutely transcendent and that would never mix with the flesh!
Not just a sacrilege, but total heresy. But in the Mother of God the paradoxical heterodoxy [all our own and horizontal] is as if swept aside.
Her spirituality was cleared of the truly great 'stain': the inability to correspond to the personal Annunciation.
"Sin" - it is said of a missed opportunity: it is the flexing of the Oneness that we are within.
A pearl that every day can surrender its exceptionality to the normalising and slicing contour of common opinion, shrinking the space, the vital wave.
The divine call of each moment directed Mary's dreams and her innate knowledge elsewhere - the antechamber of trust.
In the Covenant of Root and Seed, decisions were not and did not remain poor: without cerebral burdens, the Mother of God went directly to new possibilities, and to the end.
In this Form she lived and wove a kind of "spirituality of the rising sun". She called for every moment, in the joy of changing herself and things; that is, in the happiness of living them that way - even of leaving everything behind.
Even as she grew up, she did not grow old with uncertainties, because she tuned her destiny forward - saying Yes to whatever came her way - and instinctively, even today, we consider her Young.
She knew how to be with the contradictions of the environment subject to the ancient devotion, and with the unexpected storms, as with the eccentricity of her Son.
He cared for it by being 'present', in simple everyday gestures. He relied only on the happy energy that surfaced every moment, and inhabited it.
She immersed herself in the minimal expressions of gestures with her gaze on the now, for clear action.
Inadequate to the miracle but herself, occupying herself did not exhaust - because she was capable of putting herself back into play. That is why she knew the dialogue with the most feared and suffered feeling: loneliness.
But even in the darkness she regenerated, welcoming it and coming out of it reinforcing the germs of change - nurturing a kind of magic garden in the soul.
Always off the rails, Immaculata overcame all prejudices.
Annunciation: how to enter the realm of the soul
From Religion to Faith, from barren to Beloved
The solemnity of the moment that restores the soul to the Mystery invites a wave upon wave: from the religion of the Temple to the domestic and personal Faith.
From the outside to within ourselves. From the models to the prophecy of the innate. Unique promise, more subtle condition.
Faith-faith - that of Mother - which shows the freedom and beauty of the new orientations, in the progression of the inner image-guides.
Covenant no longer for what is already known.
Her Covenant is all in the Openness to the Inexplicable that inhabits us. Intimate Eternal, which can now concretise the hope and journey of peoples. A turning point of authenticity, growing.
If the virgins of the heart make no demands, the Calling by Name (from our own fibres) uncovers the incapable and barren soul.
Ad coeli Reginam: Silent Echo... such an invisible nucleus-Vocation makes one wince. And with spontaneous virtue introduces the spirit into the fruitful synergy of God himself.
Spousal trust that reknots the threads of Salvation history: and contrasts with the broad road of alliances with people 'who matter'.
In the interweaving of the fruitful Initiative and our welcoming into our bosom, the Handmaid is an icon of each one's waiting and journey - where what remains decisive is not the usual, predictable desire.
A vibrant call that is prolonged in history, in a kind of unfolded and continuous Incarnation, thanks to the collaboration of distant, shaky and insignificant servants, like Mary.
Also ours, despite still being filled with normal expectations.
To internalise and live the message:
Which Words open us up to life in the Spirit and challenge the expected path?
What is our still in-between, unencountered zone?
How to realise the invisible Seed
Says the Tao Tê Ching (LXI): "The great realm that is held below, is the confluence of the world; it is the female of the world. The female always conquers the male with stillness, for she cheerfully submits to it. Therefore, the great realm that is below the little realm, attracts the little realm; the little realm that is below the great realm, attracts the great realm: the one lowers to attract, the other attracts because it is low. Let not the great kingdom exceed, lusting to feed and to unite others; let not the small kingdom exceed, lusting to be accepted and to serve others. That each one may obtain what he covets, the great should keep low.
Dear Brothers and Sisters,
Today, we celebrate one of the most beautiful and popular feasts of the Blessed Virgin: the Immaculate Conception. Not only did Mary commit no sin, but she was also preserved from original sin, the common legacy of the human race. This is due to the mission for which God had destined her from eternity: to be the Mother of the Redeemer. All this is contained in the truth of faith of the "Immaculate Conception".
The biblical foundation of this Dogma is found in the words the Angel addressed to the young girl of Nazareth: "Hail, full of grace! The Lord is with you!" (Lk 1: 28). "Full of grace" - in the original Greek, kecharitoméne - is Mary's most beautiful name, the name God himself gave to her to indicate that she has always been and will always be the beloved, the elect, the one chosen to welcome the most precious gift, Jesus: "the incarnate love of God" (Deus Caritas Est, n. 12). We might ask: why exactly did God choose from among all women Mary of Nazareth? The answer is hidden in the unfathomable mystery of the divine will.
There is one reason, however, which is highlighted in the Gospel: her humility. Dante Alighieri clearly emphasizes this in the last Hymn of Paradise: "Virgin Mother, daughter of your Son, lowly and exalted more than any creature, the fixed goal of eternal counsel..." (Paradise, XXXIII, 1-3). In the Magnificat, her canticle of praise, the Virgin herself says: "My soul magnifies the Lord... because he looked upon his servant in her lowliness" (Lk 1: 46, 48).
Yes, God was attracted by the humility of Mary, who found favour in his eyes (cf. Lk 1: 30). She thus became the Mother of God, the image and model of the Church, chosen among the peoples to receive the Lord's blessing and communicate it to the entire human family.
This "blessing" is none other than Jesus Christ. He is the Source of the grace which filled Mary from the very first moment of her existence. She welcomed Jesus with faith and gave him to the world with love. This is also our vocation and our mission, the vocation and mission of the Church: to welcome Christ into our lives and give him to the world, so "that the world might be saved through him" (Jn 3: 17).
Dear brothers and sisters, may today's Feast of the Immaculate Conception illuminate like a beacon the Advent Season, which is a time of vigilant and confident waiting for the Saviour. While we advance towards God who comes, let us look at Mary, who "shines forth..., a sign of certain hope and comfort to the pilgrim People of God" (Lumen Gentium, n. 68).
[Pope Benedict, Angelus 8 December 2006]
1. Today we are celebrating the Solemnity of the Immaculate Conception of the Blessed Virgin Mary, a feast very dear to the Christian people. It fits in well with the Advent season and radiates the purest light on our spiritual journey to Christmas.
Today we contemplate the humble girl of Nazareth who, by an extraordinary and ineffable privilege, was preserved from the contagion of original sin and from every fault, so that she could be a worthy dwelling-place for the Incarnate Word. In Mary, the New Eve, Mother of the New Adam, the Father's original, wondrous plan of love was re-established in an even more wondrous way. Therefore the Church gratefully acclaims: "Through you, immaculate Virgin, the life we had lost was returned to us. You received a child from heaven, and brought forth to the world a Saviour" (Liturgy of the Hours, Memorial of the Blessed Virgin Mary on Saturday, Benedictus Antiphon).
2. Today's liturgy once again presents the Gospel account of the Annunciation. In response to the Angel, the Virgin proclaims: "Behold I am the handmaid of the Lord; let it be to me according to your word" (Lk 1: 38). Mary expresses her total assent of mind and heart to God's hidden will and prepares herself to receive the Son of God, first in faith and then in her virginal womb.
"Behold!". Her prompt compliance with the divine will is a model for all of us believers, so that in great events, as well as in ordinary affairs, we will entrust ourselves entirely to the Lord.
By the witness of her life, Mary encourages us to believe in the fulfilment of God's promises. She calls us back to the spirit of humility, the right interior attitude of the creature towards the Creator; she urges us to put our sure hope in Christ, who fulfils the divine plan, even when events seem obscure and are difficult to accept. As a shining Star, Mary guides our steps to the Lord who comes.
3. Dear brothers and sisters! Let us turn our eyes to the Immaculate, all Holy and all Fair. May Mary, our Advocate, Mother of the "King of Peace", who crushes the serpent's head, help us, the men and women of the third millennium, to resist the seductions of evil; may she rekindle faith, hope and charity in our hearts, so that, faithful to our call and ready to make any sacrifice, we may be fearless witnesses to Jesus Christ, the Holy Door of eternal salvation.
[Pope John Paul II, Angelus 8 December 2000]
Today we celebrate the solemnity of Mary Immaculate, which takes place within the context of Advent, a time of expectation: God will accomplish what he promised. But on today’s feast day we are told that something has already been accomplished, in the person and the life of the Virgin Mary. Today we consider the beginning of this fulfilment, which is even before the birth of the Mother of the Lord. In fact, her immaculate conception leads us to that precise moment when Mary’s life began to palpitate in her mother’s womb: already there was the sanctifying love of God, preserving her from the contagion of evil that is the common inheritance of the human family.
In today’s Gospel the Angel’s greeting to Mary resounds: “Hail, full of grace, the Lord is with you!” (Lk 1:28). God has always thought of her and wanted her in his inscrutable plan, to be a creature full of grace, that is, full of his love. Yet, in order to be filled it is necessary to make room, to empty oneself, to step aside. Just as Mary did, she who knew how to listen to the Word of God and trust totally in his will, accepting it unreservedly in her own life. So much so that the Word became flesh in her. This was possible thanks to her “yes”. To the Angel who asks her to be ready to become the mother of Jesus, Mary replies: “Behold, I am the handmaid of the Lord; let it be to me according to your word” (v. 38).
Mary does not lose herself in reasoning, she does not place obstacles in the Lord’s way, but she promptly entrusts herself and makes room for the action of the Holy Spirit. She immediately makes her whole being and her personal history available to God, so that the Word and the will of God may shape and bring them to fulfilment. Perfectly corresponding to God’s plan for her, Mary then becomes the “all beautiful”, the “all holy”, but without the slightest shadow of complacency. She is humble. She is a masterpiece, whilst remaining humble, small, poor. In her is reflected the beauty of God which is all love, grace, gift of self.
I would also like to underline the word with which Mary defines herself in her surrender to God: she professes herself “the handmaid of the Lord”. Mary’s “yes” to God takes on from the beginning the attitude of service, of attention to the needs of others. The visit to Elizabeth which immediately follows the Annunciation testifies this concretely. One’s availability to God is found in one’s willingness to take on the needs of one’s neighbour. All of this without clamour and ostentation, without seeking places of honour, without advertising, because charity and works of mercy needn’t be exhibited as a trophy. Works of mercy are done in silence, in secrecy, without boasting of doing them. Even in our communities, we are called to follow the example of Mary, practicing the style of discretion and concealment.
May the feast of our Mother help us to make our whole life a “yes” to God, a “yes” made of adoration of him and of daily gestures of love and service.
[Pope Francis, Angelus 8 December 2019]
(Is 11:1-10; Mt 3:1-12)
The Son of God who Comes «will not judge according to appearances and will not make decisions by hearsay» (Is. 11:3).
Thus the Church who bears witness to him.
But how is it possible in the society of the outside, not to be conditioned by dominant opinions?
Not by trying to reproduce the world around.
But attempting the principle of a renewal that can only be introduced from the Source of the Sense of self and the cosmos - then it will also flow out, and it will happen constantly.
Not... immediately with blush, plump lips, swollen cheekbones, leveling of furrows; nor with an overambitious "U-conversion".
Not a defibrating regression to external religion; rather, by settling inside, in that Force of the Logos in the heart.
So, in the Gospels the Greek term «metanoia» doesn’t indicate a return to the God of normalized worship; rather, a change of mentality.
The life of Faith is precisely marked by the reversal of the hierarchy of values, which is reflected in real choices.
New Testament Conversion is a reappropriation of himself, not as in devotions, but with a coup de main.
A leap forward which makes fruitful, green and happy the recovery of the whole Church that draws from its own Source.
A reconquest of the same Core that drags the whole reality.
God in the soul not only improves, but rises in Vital Fullness. He acts by refounding, and chisels our true Path.
First of all He flies over the established cliques. It would be useless to insist on environments and characters refractory to the novelty of the Spirit.
Thus, the Word-event goes to land on a visionary of the present and the future.
At less than twenty years old, John should have presented himself to the practitioners of the rite and the Law to be examined according to the purist norms of the Torah, in order to then officiate the cults at the Temple in Jerusalem.
But despite being of a priestly lineage, he rejected that formal, insensitive and corrupt environment - which he knew well.
In short, the choice and the figure of the Baptist is a Reminder for us: to the authentic Church it’s not enough to iron wrinkles.
Botulinum and creams do not scratch reality, but disturb the Essence.
The Prophet felt young and alive precisely because he had not wanted to resemble, match at all costs, be identifiable, repeat opinions - nor did he limit himself to a remediation of the situation.
He didn't want to die out. He wanted to stare his gaze not on the big signs, but at his own (and others’) attitudes.
For us too, the "destiny" that belongs to us lurks in that daily impetus to want to do something creative and personal, unpublished and drawn only from the Core of our waves, rippling, many faces.
Advent [the Coming] thus proposes to us that Call of the Roots which opens the way - so that we may achieve something that is not habitual, but belongs to us.
We will be «shoots that sprout» not slumped, on the contrary that «rise to banner for the multitudes» because kidnapped and placed on this Ray of unusual «knowledge of the Lord that will fill the earth».
Counter-exodus of John the Baptist, counter-exodus of Jesus
Retracing the crossing of the Jordan.
Epistrèphein: Conversion is, in the ancient mindset, 'turning around', 'going back' (Hebrew Shùb) [because the people have strayed from God, from the Temple, from the Fathers].
In the Second Testament, the term is only Metanoein:
For the Baptist, conversion [already in the sphere of «metanoein»] does not have a specifically religious, liturgical or doctrinal meaning, but rather an existential one: it means, for example, putting an end to social injustices.
But according to Jesus' new preaching, Conversion has a broader and more central meaning. Christ proposes a new vision of God himself, of his Heart - and therefore of authentic man and society.
While the «brood of vipers' continues to inject its venom... here instead is the «Beautiful Fruit», complete and full, of this new tree (v. 10).
The CEI '74 translation proposed “good fruits” [which has another meaning, linked to morality, simplistic]. Now it is “good fruit”, which is perhaps halfway there.
«Beautiful Fruit» is Love; the product of the Fire of the Spirit [Gal 5:22: love, joy, peace, magnanimity, benevolence, goodness, faithfulness, gentleness, self-control].
This Fire is no longer an external element. No longer an extrinsic power. It comes from within.
Like the Action of the new Waters, now Joyful, which are assimilated not for the purpose of cleansing and purifying, but for growth.
A Flame yes, that burns away all evil - without, of course, making a «clean sweep».
Not spiritual life: Life in the Spirit!
A completely different specific weight, a completely different Breath.
Counter-exodus of the Baptist: sometimes we stopped there.
Counter-exodus of Jesus: Life in the Spirit.
[2nd Advent Sunday (year A), December 7, 2025]
(Is 11:1-10; Mt 3:1-12)
The Son of God who is coming "will not judge by appearances, nor make decisions based on hearsay" (Is 11:3).
So does the Church that bears witness to him.
But how can we, in the outside world, avoid being influenced by prevailing opinions?
How can a withered reality blossom again and reveal its splendour, manifesting its divine nature?
Certainly not by striving to remain young and beautified.
Not by trying to reproduce the world around us.
Rather, by attempting the principle of renewal that can only be introduced from the Source of the Sense of self and of the cosmos - then it will also flow outwards, and it will happen constantly.
Not... immediately with blush, pouty lips, inflated cheekbones, levelling of furrows; nor with a wishful 'U-turn'.
Not an exhausting regression to the external religion of the Temple; rather, settling within, in that Force of the Logos in the heart.
In this way, in the Gospels, the Greek term 'metanoia' does not indicate a return to the God of normalised worship; rather, a change of mentality.
The life of Faith is precisely marked by the reversal of the hierarchy of values, which is reflected in real choices.
New Testament conversion is a reappropriation of oneself, but not as in devotions, rather with a coup de main.
A leap forward that makes the recovery of the whole Church, which draws from its own Source, fruitful, green and happy.
A reconquest of the same Core that draws the whole of reality along with it.
God in the soul not only improves, but rises again in vital fullness.
The Lord does not repackage the contents, dressing them up with superficial updates; he intervenes by creating.
He acts by refounding, and chisels out our true Path.
First of all, he overlooks the established cliques of the greats of the world and of the sacred.
It would be useless to insist on environments and personalities that are constitutionally resistant to the newness of the Spirit.
Even then, it was harmful to continue to be used as a screen by a caste that, after the Exodus, had seized and taken God and his things hostage, content to live off their income.
Thus, the Word-event comes to rest on a visionary of the present and the future.
At less than twenty years of age, John should have presented himself to the professionals of ritual and the Law to be examined according to the purist norms of the Torah, in order to then officiate the cults at the Temple in Jerusalem.
But despite being of priestly lineage, he rejected that formal, insensitive and corrupt environment - which he knew well.
In short, the choice and figure of the Baptist is a reminder for us: it is not enough for the authentic Church to smooth out the wrinkles.
Botox and creams do not scratch reality, but they disturb the Essence.
Our primordial Source offers us opportunities and even uncertainties, so that we can make the most of our abilities.
It makes harsh reminders, revealing varied situations; even embarrassing events, together with ideal impulses.
Along the way, we will find ways to activate the primal energy of our eternal side, learning to recognise the novelties from Elsewhere that want to make space for themselves in the folds of history and in us.
So every day, behaviour can change: for example, I can imagine an initiative to be carried out and it is as if I were returning to that Fire that does not go out inside me - to welcome renewed vigour, a broader view and another magical breath.
The Baptist felt young and alive precisely because he did not want to resemble others, to fit in at all costs, to be identifiable, to repeat opinions - nor did he limit himself to remedying the situation.
He understands that forgiveness of sins is obtained simply by changing one's life [vv.6ff]; not by performing a liturgy in the Temple!
He did not want to fade away, purifying the institution - because he wanted to see the scope of reality beyond the sacred enclosure.
He wanted to fix his gaze not on the great signs, but on his own (and others') attitudes.
For us too, our 'destiny' lies in that daily impetus to want to do something creative and personal, something new and drawn only from the core of our waves, our tides, our many faces.
Advent [Coming] offers us once again that Call of the Roots that opens the way, throws open the toll booth - so that we can achieve something unusual, but which belongs to us.
Changing the order of things heals each of us with that different youthfulness that comes from the imbalance of appearances and conformist judgements.
A liveliness that does not come from the standard of commemorations.
Transparency deriving from breaking through peaceful patterns. Those that do not open up the adventure of a new path - one that can make us 'be born' not already seasoned, and fall in love.
Other than impromptu and sporadic adjustments, according to fashion and local external conditions!
We must learn to recognise and activate that spring-like aspect of ourselves that lives in God's Covenant.
A rainbow that nothing and no one will ever be able to pave over.
It towers above our disturbances and disturbers. And it runs, offering new paths that strengthen us - enabling us to think, imagine and live in this fundamental Eros.
In the refraction of explorations, our muddy earth is bound to Heaven; at first episodically or confusingly, but spontaneously and immediately colourfully.
The Path of entrusting ourselves to the varied springs of Being - to the Self still hidden - will be the paradoxical platform that transmigrates our 'flesh' [cf. parallel Lk 3:6; Greek text], that is, our vulnerability as creatures like leaves in the wind or cracked and torn, in the event of a life saved.
We will be 'sprouting shoots' that are not crushed, but rather 'rise up as a banner for the multitudes' because we are enraptured and placed on that Ray of unusual 'knowledge of the Lord that will fill the earth'.
Almost without knowing it, no longer removed or absorbed by external influences. For a Coming One who still brings to life the hidden self without straitjackets, but rather in the change of alternating events.
A Sacred One who is not entrenched like the one who still blocks pastoral leadership - but who awakens us, not for a backward adjustment and continuation at all costs.
The Eternal bursts forth unexpectedly.
And reactivates us as in John, outside the established boundaries, thanks also to the chaos of patterns.
Dear brothers and sisters!
Today, the Second Sunday of Advent, it presents to us the austere figure of the Precursor, whom the Evangelist Matthew introduces as follows: "In those days came John the Baptist, preaching in the wilderness of Judea: "Repent, for the Kingdom of heaven is at hand'" (Mt 3: 1-2). His mission was to prepare and clear the way for the Lord, calling the people of Israel to repent of their sins and to correct every injustice. John the Baptist, with demanding words, announced the imminent judgement: "Every tree, therefore, that does not bear good fruit is cut down and thrown into the fire" (Mt 3: 10). Above all, John put people on guard against the hypocrisy of those who felt safe merely because they belonged to the Chosen People: in God's eyes, he said, no one has reason to boast but must bear "fruit that befits repentance".
While the Advent journey continues, while we prepare to celebrate the Birth of Christ, John the Baptist's appeal for conversion rings out in our communities. It is a pressing invitation to open our hearts to receive the Son of God, who comes among us to make manifest the divine judgement. The Father, writes John the Evangelist, judges no one but has given all judgement to the Son because he is the Son of Man (cf. Jn 5: 22, 27). And it is today, in the present, that our future destiny is being played out. It is our actual conduct in this life that decides our eternal fate. At the end of our days on earth, at the moment of death, we will be evaluated on the basis of our likeness - or lack of it - to the Child who is about to be born in the poor grotto of Bethlehem, because he is the criterion of the measure that God has given to humanity. The Heavenly Father, who expressed his merciful love to us through the birth of his Only-Begotten Son, calls us to follow in his footsteps, making our existence, as he did, a gift of love. And the fruit of love is that fruit which "befits repentance", to which John the Baptist refers while he addresses cutting words to the Pharisees and Sadduccees among the crowds who had come for Baptism.
Through the Gospel, John the Baptist continues to speak down the centuries to every generation. His clear, harsh words are particularly salutary for us, men and women of our time, in which the way of living and perceiving Christmas unfortunately all too often suffers the effects of a materialistic mindset. The "voice" of the great prophet asks us to prepare the way of the Lord, who comes in the external and internal wildernesses of today, thirsting for the living water that is Christ. May the Virgin Mary guide us to true conversion of heart, so that we may make the necessary choices to harmonize our mentalities with the Gospel.
[Pope Benedict, Angelus, 9 December 2007]
Experts in the Holy Scriptures believed that Elijah's return should anticipate and prepare for the advent of the Kingdom of God. Since the Lord was present, the first disciples wondered what the value of that teaching was. Among the people coming from Judaism the question arose about the value of ancient doctrines…
Gli esperti delle sacre Scritture ritenevano che il ritorno di Elia dovesse anticipare e preparare l’avvento del Regno di Dio. Poiché il Signore era presente, i primi discepoli si chiedevano quale fosse il valore di quell’insegnamento. Tra i provenienti dal giudaismo sorgeva il quesito circa il peso delle dottrine antiche...
Gospels make their way, advance and free, making us understand the enormous difference between any creed and the proposal of Jesus. Even within us, the life of Faith embraces all our sides and admits many things. Thus we become more complete and emancipate ourselves, reversing positions.
I Vangeli si fanno largo, avanzano e liberano, facendo comprendere l’enorme differenza tra credo qualsiasi e proposta di Gesù. Anche dentro di noi, la vita di Fede abbraccia tutti i nostri lati e ammette tante cose. Così diventiamo più completi e ci emancipiamo, ribaltando posizioni
We cannot draw energy from a severe setting, contrary to the flowering of our precious uniqueness. New eyes are transmitted only by the one who is Friend. And Christ does it not when we are well placed or when we equip ourselves strongly - remaining in a managerial attitude - but in total listening
Non possiamo trarre energia da un’impostazione severa, contraria alla fioritura della nostra preziosa unicità. Gli occhi nuovi sono trasmessi solo da colui che è Amico. E Cristo lo fa non quando ci collochiamo bene o attrezziamo forte - permanendo in atteggiamento dirigista - bensì nell’ascolto totale
The Evangelists Matthew and Luke (cf. Mt 11:25-30 and Lk 10:21-22) have handed down to us a “jewel” of Jesus’ prayer that is often called the Cry of Exultation or the Cry of Messianic Exultation. It is a prayer of thanksgiving and praise [Pope Benedict]
Gli evangelisti Matteo e Luca (cfr Mt 11,25-30 e Lc 10,21-22) ci hanno tramandato un «gioiello» della preghiera di Gesù, che spesso viene chiamato Inno di giubilo o Inno di giubilo messianico. Si tratta di una preghiera di riconoscenza e di lode [Papa Benedetto]
The human race – every one of us – is the sheep lost in the desert which no longer knows the way. The Son of God will not let this happen; he cannot abandon humanity in so wretched a condition. He leaps to his feet and abandons the glory of heaven, in order to go in search of the sheep and pursue it, all the way to the Cross. He takes it upon his shoulders and carries our humanity (Pope Benedict)
L’umanità – noi tutti - è la pecora smarrita che, nel deserto, non trova più la strada. Il Figlio di Dio non tollera questo; Egli non può abbandonare l’umanità in una simile miserevole condizione. Balza in piedi, abbandona la gloria del cielo, per ritrovare la pecorella e inseguirla, fin sulla croce. La carica sulle sue spalle, porta la nostra umanità (Papa Benedetto)
"Too bad! What a pity!" “Sin! What a shame!” - it is said of a missed opportunity: it is the bending of the unicum that we are inside, which every day surrenders its exceptionality to the normalizing and prim outline of common opinion. Divine Appeal of every moment directed Mary's dreams and her innate knowledge - antechamber of her trust, elsewhere
“Peccato!” - si dice di una occasione persa: è la flessione dell’unicum che siamo dentro, che tutti i giorni cede la sua eccezionalità al contorno normalizzante e affettato dell’opinione comune
don Giuseppe Nespeca
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