Giuseppe Nespeca è architetto e sacerdote. Cultore della Sacra scrittura è autore della raccolta "Due Fuochi due Vie - Religione e Fede, Vangeli e Tao"; coautore del libro "Dialogo e Solstizio".
And when he foretells to his disciples that persecution awaits them, with imprisonment and interrogation, he adds: "Do not worry about what you will have to say, but say what will be given you at that hour: for it is not you who speak, but the Holy Spirit" (Mk 13:11). "The Holy Spirit will teach you at that time what you have to say" (Lk 12, 12).
5. The synoptic Gospels record another statement by Jesus in his instructions to the disciples that cannot fail to impress. It concerns "blasphemy against the Holy Spirit". He says: "Whoever speaks against the Son of Man will be forgiven him, but whoever blasphemes the Holy Spirit will not be forgiven him" (Lk 12:10; cf. Mt 12:32; Mk 3:29). These words create a problem of greater theological and ethical magnitude than one might think, on the surface of the text. "Blasphemy" (of which we are speaking) does not really consist in offending the Holy Spirit with words; instead, it consists in refusing to accept the salvation that God offers to man through the Holy Spirit, and which works by virtue of the sacrifice of the cross. . If blasphemy against the Holy Spirit can be remitted neither in this life nor in the life to come, it is because this 'non-remission' is linked, as its cause, to 'non-penitence', that is, to the radical refusal to be converted . . . Now blasphemy against the Holy Spirit is the sin committed by man, who claims his supposed 'right' to persevere in evil - in any sin - and thus refuses redemption . . . (It) does not allow man to come out of his self-prison and open himself to the divine sources of purification of conscience and remission of sins' (Dominum et vivificantem, 46). This is the exact inversion of the condition of docility and communion with the Father, in which Jesus lives in prayer and action, and which he teaches and recommends to man as an inner attitude and as a principle of action.
6. In the whole of the preaching and action of Jesus Christ, which flows from his union with the Holy Spirit-Love, is contained an immense richness of heart: "Learn from me, who am meek and humble of heart," he exhorts, "and you will find rest for your souls" (Mt 11:29), but present at the same time is all the firmness of the truth about the kingdom of God, and therefore the insistent invitation to open one's heart, under the action of the Holy Spirit, to be admitted to it and not be excluded from it.
In all of this, the "power of the Holy Spirit" is revealed, and indeed the Holy Spirit Himself is manifested by His presence and action as the Paraclete, the comforter of man, the confirmer of divine truth, the eradicator of the "master of this world".
[Pope John Paul II, General Audience 25 July 1990]
Jesus reacted with firm and clear words; he did not tolerate this, because those scribes, perhaps without realizing it, were falling into the gravest sin: denying and blaspheming against God’s Love which is present and active in Jesus. And blasphemy, the sin against the Holy Spirit, is the one unforgivable sin — as Jesus said — because it comes from closing the heart to God’s mercy which acts in Jesus.
[Pope Francis, Angelus 10 June 2018]
XXVII Sunday in Ordinary Time (B) 6 October 2024
1. It often happens, as on this Sunday, that the Gospel and the first reading refer to each other as if to complete the message that God wants to communicate to us. In the first reading, taken from the book of Genesis, we read: "The Lord God said, 'It is not good for man to be alone: I want to make him a helper who will be a match for him'" (Gen 2:18- 24). It is best to clarify at once that Genesis is not a history book, but a wisdom text dating back to the 10th century B.C., when a theologian, probably in King Solomon's court, wanted to reflect on the existential anxieties of the human being, asking himself, for example, "Why death? Why suffering? Why so many problems and difficulties in our lives? And to seek an answer, he developed a symbolic tale analogous to the parables of Jesus. The author of the book of Genesis is therefore not a scientist who wants to explain to us the why and when of creation, but rather a believer who wants to help us understand God's plan regarding the human being, with symbolic elements to be well interpreted because we are not talking about a hypothetical first couple of mankind - Adam and Eve - but in general about the origin of mankind and in fact in Hebrew the word Adam is not the name of someone, it means instead 'earth' that is made of dusty soil (adamah). For the creation of woman, the author of the sacred text uses the image of sleep and the rib taken from man. What does the Word of God want to tell us? Firstly, woman is part of creation from the beginning, and while this is a completely obvious fact for us, in those times it was an absolute novelty. In Mesopotamia, Abraham's homeland, it was thought that woman had not been created from the beginning and that man had previously lived well on his own. The Bible, on the other hand, places the creation of woman right at the beginning and above all introduces her as a gift from God; without her, man could not be happy and humanity would be incomplete. The divinities of the peoples of the time, often rivals among themselves, created men to keep them as slaves; on the contrary, in the Bible God is One and by creating man he places him in the garden of paradise to be happy together with him. The phrase "It is not good that man should be alone" shows that he cares a great deal about our happiness and this constitutes an absolute and important novelty: that is, human sexuality, understood as a love relationship, is beautiful and good, an integral part of the original design of creation, willed by God as an element united to relational enjoyment between man and woman. The idea of the rib taken from Adam emphasises that the Creator's design is not the domination of man over woman, but their equality in dialogue, which implies both intimacy and distance in a climate of mutual gift. The Hebrew helps us to better perceive why man is called 'Ish' and woman 'isha', two close terms that indicate belonging to the same family, even though one is different from the other.
2. There is one detail on which we focus our attention. In the second chapter of Genesis we read that the Lord asked man to name all the cattle, all the birds of the air and all the wild animals, entrusting him with power over the whole of creation. Adam, however, "found no help to match him" (Gen 2:20); only in front of the woman is his cry full of emotion and gratitude in the sense that he recognises her as part of himself and therefore considers her his "alter ego". In the astonishment of this moment, Yahweh's words take on resonance: "I want to make him a helper who corresponds to him", so that she may be his "interface". And when he specifies that 'it is not good for man to be alone', it is not to be understood that it is bad for man to remain unmarried, but that humanity is complete in its duality of man and woman, in a relationship of dialogue that harmonises intimacy with respect for mutual otherness. Herein lies the vocation of the couple: to be the image of God One and Trinitarian Communion. Another wisdom book of the Old Testament, The Song of Songs, a poetic dialogue between two lovers, reveals the mystery of divine intimacy by resorting to the outbursts, tenderness and intimacy of a loving couple. In Jewish tradition it is proclaimed at Passover/Pesach, which always falls in spring, a time of renewal and flowering, which ties in well with the themes of love and fertility expressed in the Canticle. Even more interestingly, the Jews proclaim the Song of Songs in the Passover celebration, the feast of the Covenant between God and his people, thus taking on a deep spiritual meaning: it is not just a hymn to human love, but a celebration of salvation and spiritual rebirth. Just as the Jews were freed from physical slavery, so divine love gives human life a new beginning. It was original sin that wounded the enchantment of the relationship with God, and this is reflected in the conjugal relationship that has become tiring and difficult because, as St Augustine writes in this regard: "marriage is a good whose union cannot be broken without sin" (De bono conjugali,24)
3. In the gospel, the Pharisees ask Jesus a provocative question about divorce, and he, as always, does not answer directly, instead helping them to seek the elements of the answer themselves. Divorce existed in the Old Testament along with the act of repudiation, but was not codified systematically in the Torah, but only mentioned in Deuteronomy in a specific context without establishing detailed rules (Deut 24:1-4). By Jesus' time it had become a relatively widespread practice and there were different interpretations and practical applications. For Jesus, it is not casuistry that is important, but going back to the original plan of God who created human beings in his image - man and woman - so that the man detached from his family would be united with the woman to form one (Gen 2:24). If the couple reflects the image of God, its vocation can only be indivisibility, indissolubility, so that the conclusion becomes logical: 'So let no man put asunder what God has joined together'. Easy to say and complicated to realise as experience shows. This is because marriage is not a human invention, but God's plan, and it is only possible to bring it to full fruition with His support. That is, goodwill and human resources are not enough to preserve the unity of a couple and family. Only when one prays and lives united to God, with the help of his mercy does what is humanly impossible become a possible reality and the source of peaceful coexistence. This is the heroism of couples who embrace the Gospel to the point of martyrdom of love in spite of everything: canonised married couples and many others hidden in the simplicity of daily fidelity. They courageously overcome obstacles and accept that the inevitable daily misunderstandings will never break their unity that the Lord has welded with matrimonial consecration. If this is the ideal that should never be hidden or reduced for fear of asking too much of those called to Christian marriage, a question often challenges our communities: what to do with couples who have lost their way or who prefer cohabitation to marriage? Every pastor has the duty to accompany everyone with patience and open-mindedness, especially when lacerating wounds mark their existence. However, while being aware of the existing problems, it would be a mistake to stop believing that only God's love can save the unity of the couple and the family from the shipwreck of divorce. In the gospel, Jesus adds: "because of the hardness of your heart" Moses allowed the writing of an act of repudiation, making it clear that the law is only a stage in divine pedagogy, while the goal always remains the supreme law of love. The risk is therefore 'hardening of the heart', that is, the pretence of being able to rely only on one's own strength. Referring to children, Jesus teaches that if unity in the family is to be preserved, the humble simplicity of the child full of trust in those who love him must be preserved. The secret then is to experience God's merciful love.
Happy Sunday to you all.
+Giovanni D'Ercole
And move the neighbors
(Lk 10:1-9)
Jesus notes that the Apostles are not free people (cf. Lk 9). Their way of being is so grounded on standard attitudes and obligatory behaviors that it translates into impermeable mental armour.
Their predictability is too limiting: it gives no breathing space to the path of those who instead want to reactivate themselves, discover, value surprises behind the secret sides of reality and personality.
That wich remains tied to ancient customs and usual protagonists doesn’t make you dream, it isn’t an amazing appearance and testimony of Elsewhere; it takes away expressive richness from the Announcement and from life.
The Lord is forced to call the Samaritans [the heretics of religion] gathered elsewhere, not coming from "correct" observances, but able to walk, understand, and not be picky.
The new envoys go on the road helpless. Not being able to count on the usual tricks, they are certainly damaged, defrauded and - if they touch all the exposed nerves - torn to pieces.
But their being modest and not doctoral makes us reflect, arouses new knowledge, and awareness. Thus their spontaneous and innocent friendship.
In blocked situations this "disorder" of new amazements will introduce renewed charm, evoke potential, widen expressive opportunities and everyone's field of action.
Once in a territory, it will be good not to go from house to house: from a makeshift accommodation, to the apartment, the villa, and then the palace, because the search for better comforts makes God's Novelty disappear.
The care of the sick and deviations is a cornerstone of the Mission, because it’s precisely from insecurities or eccentricities that a different Kingdom sprouts, the one that notices and takes charge - in the love of those who do not abandon.
And let no time be wasted by combing the “sitting” environment: even a voluntary removal educates to be free.
The momentum of life will awaken consciences and prevail over the negative: on the path that belongs to us, accusations will count for less and less.
Unlike the fruitless action of the Apostles (Lk 9 passim), the return of the new evangelizers is full of joy and results (vv. 17-20).
It’s the last and different ones who bring down from "heaven" - and replace - the enemies of humanity and of our Gladness (vv. 5-6).
In the perspective of the Peace-Felicity [Shalom] to be announced, what had always seemed imperfections and flaws become preparatory energies, which complete and fulfil us also spiritually.
Now the flourishing Salvation (life as saved persons) is within reach of all (v.9), no longer a privilege.
The sides judged to be crazy, extraneous or materially inconclusive are preparing our new paths.
In the great Mystery of perceiving oneself as ‘being in the Gift’ - «two by two» (v.1) to live in fullness - the self understands the opposite polarities of its essence.
Only thus ‘widened’ do we become a being with and for the other. On the Way, in the form of the Cross.
[St Luke the Evangelist, October 18, 2024]
Calling the far away, to stir up the near
(Lk 10:1-12.17-20)
And I and You
"Truth is not at all what I have. It is not at all what you have. It is what unites us in suffering, in joy. It is what unites us in our union, in the pain and pleasure we give birth to. Neither I nor You. And me and You. Our common work, permanent amazement. Its name is Wisdom'.
(Irénée Guilane Dioh)
Jesus notes that the Apostles are not free people, that is why they do not emancipate anyone and even prevent any breakthrough (cf. Lk 9).
Their way of being is so grounded in standard attitudes and obligatory behaviour that they result in impermeable mental armour.
Their predictability is too limiting: it gives no breathing space to the path of those who instead want to reactivate themselves, discover and value surprises behind the secret sides of reality and personality.
That which remains bound to ancient customs and usual protagonists does not make one dream, it is not an apparition and amazing testimony of the Other; it takes away expressive richness from the Announcement and from life.
The Lord is compelled to call the Samaritans (the heretics of religion) gathered elsewhere, not from 'correct' observances - but capable of walking, understanding and not being picky.
At least they do not disprove the Word they proclaim with a life behind the scenes: what you see, they are.
He is practically induced to fly over the Twelve, with insecure but transparent '72s', in the uncertainty of the (many) wolves who feel destabilised.
The new envoys go on the road helpless. Unable to rely on the usual wiles, they are sure to be damaged, defrauded and - if they touch all the exposed nerves - mauled.
But their low and unassuming being makes them think, arouses new knowledge and awareness. Thus their spontaneous and innocent friendship.
Then, in blocked situations, it will be this 'disorder' of new stupefaction that will introduce renewed fascination; evoke potentialities, broaden the possible expressive inclinations, and the field of action of all.
It is the critical witnesses who transmute the world and lead people to praise (because they may have simply regained resources they did not even know they possessed or had lost sight of).
Those who never cease to surprise must beware of the fakers and profiteers who are disturbed by the smile of the newly naive - and very careful. Only here must one be difficult: let there be no more scruples!
Once in a territory, it will be good not to go from house to house: from a makeshift accommodation to the flat, to the villa, then to the palace, because the search for better comforts makes the Newness of God disappear.
Caring for the sick and deviant is a cornerstone of the Mission, because it is precisely from insecurities or eccentricities that a different kingdom sprouts, one that notices and takes charge - in the love of those who do not abandon.
And let us not waste time combing the environment sitting on the false truncated-altar ideology: even a voluntary departure educates to gratuitousness. On the contrary, it is precisely the religious leaders [old-fashioned and otherwise] and their circle devotees who remain attached to positions of social visibility, to the idol of the place, to the disease of the title (without which they do not feel like characters), that astound and reflect.
They are manipulative, and fill our heads with breeziness.
The spy of the sovereign - the 'satan' [his acolytes are many and unsuspected] enemy of humanity's progress - will no longer be relevant.
The momentum of life will awaken consciences and prevail over the negative: on the path that belongs to us, the accusations of the interested overseers will count for less and less.
Unlike the scrupulous but sad and deviant action of the Apostles [Lk 9 passim] the return of the new evangelisers aggregated by direct Calling and without intermediate rituals is full of verve and results (vv.17-20).
It is the last and different ones - not the most well-known and self-referential aggregates - who bring down from "heaven" and replace the Satan-functionaries, enemies of humanity and inclusive Joy (vv.5-6).
In the perspective of the Peace-Felicity [Shalôm] to be proclaimed, what had always seemed imperfections and flaws become preparatory energies, which also fulfil and realise us spiritually.
Now the blossoming Salvation [saved life, conclusive] is within reach for all (v.9), no longer a privilege.
The sides judged sickly, deranged, suffering, invalid, crazy, or materially inconclusive are preparing our new paths.
In the vocational dynamic, the fixed point does not reside in a satisfactory adherence to criteria of reason, nor in some ingenious elaboration of novelty.
Neither does it lie in the heroicity or fixity of conformed, yet convinced, behaviour.
Our certainty is a surprise that comes.It awakens us, but it resides solely in a perception of the inner eye: in the slight recurring image that dwells there and mysteriously appears, drags and guides.
And cures fears.
The only certainty will be that slight vision that - corresponding and reaffirming its comings and goings - turns each one to its unexpressed personal desire, weaving an ineffable dialogue with the soul and its Way.
The Gift imposes itself upon the intimate scenario, to turn each Name to its destination.
To attract and actualise Future. Of course: not the return to the previous situation that many advocate; today, even in times of global crisis.
There is no other fixed point than our Calling.
It comes to enter into a spousal relationship with the unpredictable and unprecedented work of the personal Faith-Calamite.
Attraction that seduces the soul, frees it from insecurities by infusing it with passion, and demands to be respected.
Only in a vocational and intimately strong sense does the call of the Dream, which emerges to the heart's perception, make us tenacious.
And it revives a wandering existence amidst the storms - like that of a planet adrift - intertwining life with Christ.
It is our Peace in chaos, which also invites introspection.
"Magnet-counter" in the external artifice of being led by others' goals.
Nor is it enough to find a modern antidote to the frenzy that stings us, still making our wandering worse.
Nor is imposing a style that conflicts with the independence of the personal spirit.
A parenthesis is not enough to annihilate the tension of contemporary life.
After all, we do not lack an oasis to reflect on the world, understand ourselves, and friends or those far away.
"I have no peace" - we hear ourselves repeated by people who feel adrift. And this feeling is contagious; rampant today.
How do we proclaim harmony and reconciliation in the home (v.5), in a world besieged by provocations, global maladies and competitions, which if considered responsibly immediately make our wrists shake?
In a New Year's greetings address to the diplomatic corps accredited to the Holy See, John Paul II summarised four epochal emergencies for the new millennium:
"Life, bread, peace and freedom: these are the great challenges of humanity today".
An outlier for our nature.
How can the man of Faith announce balance and prosperity, if weakness is not protected, if the criterion of nature today seems volatile, if nourishment is not abundant and varied for all, if fraternity is not discernible even in protected environments [at most it is mistaken for generic sympathy for advertising purposes, in a church of events - as Pope Francis says], or if belligerence can have theological motivations (in order not to accept the vital needs of others)... if one does not recognise that one can realise oneself 'in a way that corresponds to one's nature'?
This, in my opinion, is the pivotal point: the prerogative of the Vocation and the inner imagery it arouses; of our response of personal and creative spousal trust.
John Paul said: freedom is light "because it allows one to responsibly choose one's goals and the way to reach them".
Not a light that dazzles, but one that rests, and weaves patterns.
A redeemed light, which becomes relationship, the possibility of sharing; Presence that conveys meaning.
Free will pales, hand in hand with our voluntarism, and even the ability to self-determine for the good is not enough for us. We have always known this.
In his second Satire, Juvenal writes:
"Practices have given you this ringworm/
And to many they give it, like sheep/
Or of swine in a herd one communicates/
To all others scabies and dandruff/
And one grain is enough to spoil a bunch/
From this fashion to uglier matters/
Adagio adagio you will pass: the ladder/
Of vices you will not descend/
In short they will make you one of their own/
Those who at home gird their foreheads".
One must live by Communion, even with oneself, or there is no authentic life.
In the great Mystery of perceiving oneself as a "being in the Gift" - "two by two" (v.1) - to enjoy fullness, the self understands the opposite polarities of its essence.
Only thus expanded do we become a being "with" and "for" the other.
Not infrequently, the sacred proposal isolates us or places us in one-sided watertight compartments, which truncate dreams [not disembodied fantasies, which are corollary to them].
The beautiful ancient customs, or the patterns of abstract sociology, and local styles or customs, determine the tracks of our race: the usual totems of costume. Or the fashions of others; external mannerisms.
Jesus (precisely) notes the failure of his own, who fail to liberate people - and even pretend to prevent it [Lk 9].
So he also calls the Samaritans (v.1), that is, the badly indoctrinated, half-breeds and bastards.
In short, he broadens the horizon of the designated tribes, appealing to pagan nations, for a universal task.
The Lord knows that the 'lay' Faith is not of the circle.It does not willingly conform to models without intimate force; therefore, it does not block evolution, because it makes life out of Relationship and Character.
This, in the midst of all facets of being and history: precisely with and for others, but not outwardly - but firmly within oneself.
In this way, in the friendship of self and neighbour, we become by grace and genuinely much more trustworthy than those who are driven by articulate convictions or strong club voluntarism.
The latter are often very dangerous illusions, if they do not recognise as an absolute value the concrete good of the real man, the right to his Happiness.
Totality or integration resulting from the well-being of a completion in being, no longer reduced.
Messianic Presence [Announcement of the Shalôm] that does not devalue; it does not remain one-sided.
The Falling Spy, and the Little Brains
The spy of the "ruler" - the "satan" [his acolytes are many and unsuspected], the enemy of humanity's progress - will no longer be prominent.
Dethroned from the condition of power over men, it falls into the abyss (v.18).
It means that thanks to the mission in Christ, the momentum of life will prevail over the negative.
In the path that belongs to us, the accusations of the interested overseers will count for zero.
The old kings and prophets had only sighed for the fullness of the Messiah. They felt themselves to be great, but they had not met the Eternal One in superabundance of Person.
They were still slaves to cosmic elements, sometimes subject to the irrational power of evil; often overcome by common thinking, by their own and others' misery, by the attractions of the surrounding worldly reality.
The 'little ones', on the other hand, even today remain open to the Mystery and receive a renewed being.
The wise suppose that the only life is on their side; they think themselves powerful and convincing. They do not need light, nor do they need a Friend.
It is on this level that one of the definitive revelations about the authentic Man that manifests the divine condition is formulated.
The Son blesses the Father for the gift granted to the insignificant in society, and discovers the crux of the Mystery of our communication with the Most High: the spirit of knowing oneself to be in the Family, in its own right.
Ancient religious holiness rested on separation [Qadosh-Santo: it is an attribute of the God who dwells in distinct, remote, inaccessible places] not on essence.
The new name for (domestic) holiness reflected in the Person of Christ and in that of His brethren is no longer synonymous with 'cut off from others and set apart', but with 'United'.
Despite the crutches he wears, he remains in himself 'dignified' and even 'called'; hence enabled to be promoted, without further conditions of ideological or cultic purity.
Father and Son constitute a Mystery of reciprocity and dedication into which only those who wish to receive and welcome themselves in the source - in God, to allow themselves to be enveloped by a Friendship that encompasses the whole being - penetrate.
Dialogue that expands even the smallest qualities, sublimates the unknown and obscure sides of the personality into Pearls; to expand the wave of existence, without chasing the voices of the external world [only apparently vital].
Thus Sending and Mission have as their core the unfolding of the intense quality, of the same intimate and indestructible divine reality: Love.
The only Fire that annihilates the consuming powers, in people, in nations, in history.
Precisely, unlike the scrupulous but sad and deviant work of the Apostles [Lk 9 passim], the return of the new evangelisers aggregated by direct Calling and without intermediate rituals is full of joy and results (vv.17-20).
We recall Tagore: 'If Christians were like their Master, they would have all India at their feet'.
They are the last and different - the new protagonists of the proclamation.
Not the best-known and self-opinionated co-opted succeed in bringing down from heaven and replacing the Satan-functionaries, enemies of humanity and our democratic Joy (vv.5-6).
In the perspective of the Peace-Felicity [Shalôm] to be proclaimed, what had always seemed imperfections and flaws become preparatory energies, which complement, include and fulfil us spiritually as well.
Now the Salvation [life of the saved] that flourishes is within reach of all who have a caring spirit and virtue as family members. No longer the privilege of circles that feel secure [but lose uniqueness].
Tagore again: 'Kindly, deliberately make yourself small, come into this small abode [...] As a friend, as a father, as a mother make yourself small, come into my heart. I too with my hands will make myself small before the master of the universe; with my small intelligence I will know you and make you known".
The Mystery resists the "learned" who make profession of high wisdom (v.21).
Conversely, the Kingdom opens to those not imprisoned by conformist and interposed ideas - slaves to thoughts and conventions.
Here is the Hymn of Jubilation (vv.21-24) that introduces the Commandment of Love (vv.25ff).I remember my Augustinian professor of Patristics: he insisted that one of the nicknames earned by the early Christians was 'little brains'.
They were simple people, but full of aptitudes for fullness, and wise new awareness, which astounded the professors and philosophers of the ancient world.
We, too, ask ourselves: what makes us come close to what we are called to do?
Well, perhaps we already know: the sufficiency of those who profess cerebral doctrine - in reality - only leads to falling from the sky.
It annihilates humble self-perception, makes the ability to notice pale; it closes one to forgiveness, to benevolent acceptance, to listening to the soul and to others, to availability. Even to the acumen of innate knowledge, that which belongs to us and would solve real problems.
Precisely those sides that are judged crazy or materially inconclusive - even in the weave of small things - would make us face the external events that beset us... as opportunities for growth.
They are indeed preparing our new paths, and a germ of an alternative society.
To internalise and live the message:
What happened in you when you accepted the modest (and full) status of son?
What new awareness of yourself and the world did you acquire?
Did you also discover outbursts of gratuitousness, as well as gratitude?
The Mission (Effusion) reaches all frontiers
For the Announcement, without knots at the throat
(Lk 10:13-16)
The difference between religiosity and Faith is in the Subject, of Life in the Spirit: it is not we who dispose, set up, new heavens and new earth - but Grace that silently disposes and precedes.
That is why in the Announcement we are not orphans, and with many knots at our throats.
The Master himself is not alone. The witness of even non-disciples is part of Christ's Way to the Father.
Way that comes. It is not the established "internal" commitment that builds a more authentic world with divine traits.
Rather, it is the Kingdom - effusive in itself - that gives rise to the path to the "far", and activates unthinkable scenarios.
They come to us as a proposal for Peace: openness to a wider Plan, and inter-human justice.
The varied experience, the environment full of surprises of non-followers, generates blossoms, of each one - in the discovery of the limit, of one's own deep states - for communion.
No elective reserve; no right of pre-emption. Salvation according to the Father, not "our way".
The Gospel overcomes the barriers of peoples and if necessary leaves behind its cradle of extenuating cultures, locked in a plastered mentality, perhaps intolerant; annoyed at everything.
Those who in full awareness and deliberate consent reject the Word because the world will no longer be 'as it was before' suddenly find themselves without hope, without children, without the possibility of life and expansion.
Without Presence, without the Spirituality of the Covenant - which concatenates every witness to the Son and the Father. And only God can overcome the power of obstacles; internal and external powers.
Only in the torch of the divine condition [authentic Source, measure that Christ lives and amazes us] do we learn the meaning of our being, communicating, going.
The inaccessible interrogates, and becomes very close. It annihilates the exclusive ballasts, which remain in vain.
Thus the Announcement unleashes the Spirit, it opens up unusual doors: even a window onto the inner world. Where opposites already have a right to exist. Indeed, they call to the New Covenant, which teaches us to stand with the sides we do not like.
In this way we will investigate and discover: the struggle of the blocks, of the fears of what we do not want to see outside and inside us, must cease.
Tendencies that we thought should be denied become an unpredictable source of other lights and virtues, intimate and in relationships.
Even and especially the shadows call for the Exodus, a new covenant - where we are not absolutely alone and one-sided, but more complete.
In short, the Mystery that inhabits us transcends the bonds of belief, makes us less divided. Starting from the source of being.
It becomes real, compelling transcendence-immanence; for all. New Life Awareness.
"He who listens to you listens to me, and he who despises you despises me, but he who despises me despises Him who sent me" (v.16).
"For the Father judges no one but has given all judgment to the Son that all may honour the Son as they honour the Father. Whoever does not honour the Son does not honour the Father who sent him" (Jn 5:22-23).
Scientists and Little Ones
(Lk 10:21-24)
Unlike the fruitless action of the Apostles [Lk 9 passim], the return of the new evangelisers is full of joy and results (vv.17-20). Why?
The leaders looked at religiosity with a view to interest. Professors of theology were accustomed to evaluate every comma from their own ridiculous but supponent knowledge - unrelated to real events.That which remains bound to customs and usual protagonists does not make one dream, it is not an apparition and an astonishing testimony of Elsewhere; it detracts from the expressive richness of the Announcement and life.
The Master rejoices in his own experience, which brings a non-epidermal joy and a teaching from the Spirit - on those who are well disposed, and capable of understanding the depths of the Kingdom, in ordinary things.
In short, after an initial moment of enthusiastic crowds, the Master delves deeper into the issues and finds everyone against him, except God and the least: the weightless, but with a great desire to start from scratch.
Glimmering Mystery leavens history - without making it a possession.
At first, even Jesus is stunned by the rejection of those who thought they were already satisfied and were no longer waiting for anything to arouse their habits.
Then he understands, praises and blesses the Father's plan: the authentic person is born from the gutter, and possesses "the spirit of the neighbourhood" (FT no.152).
God is Simple Relationship: He demythologises the idol of greatness.
The Eternal One is not the master of creation: He is Refreshment that refreshes, because He makes us feel complete and lovable; He seeks us out, He is attentive to the language of the heart.
He is Custodian of the world, even of the unlearned - of the "infants" (v.21) spontaneously empty of boastful spirit, that is, of those who do not remain closed in their sufficient belonging.
Thus the Father-Son relationship is communicated to God's poor: those who are endowed with a family-like attitude (v.22).
Insignificant and invisible without great gifts, but who abandon themselves to the proposals of the providential life that comes, like children in the arms of parents.
With a spirit of pietas that favours those who allow themselves to be filled with innate wisdom. The only reality that corresponds to us and does not present the 'bill': it does not proceed along the paths of functional thinking, of calculating initiative.
Wisdom that transmits freshness in the readiness to receive receive personally the Truth as a Gift, and the spontaneous enthusiasm itself, capable of realising it.
A simple prayer of blessing, for the simple - this of Jesus (v.21) - that makes us grow in esteem, fits perfectly with our experience, and agrees with ourselves.
In the perspective of the Peace-Felicity [Shalom] to be proclaimed, what had always seemed imperfections and flaws become preparatory energies, which also complete and fulfil us spiritually.
One must live by Communion, even with the "little" in oneself, or there is no authentic life.
To internalise and live the message:
What do you feel when you are told, "You don't count"?
Does it remain a humiliating contempt or do you consider it a great Light received, as Jesus did?
Dear Brothers and Sisters,
The Gospel today (cf. Lk 10: 1-12, 17-20) presents Jesus sending out 72 disciples to the villages he is about to visit in order to prepare the way. This is a particular feature of the Evangelist Luke, who stressed that the mission was not exclusive to the Twelve Apostles but extended also to the other disciples. Indeed, Jesus said: "The harvest is plentiful but the labourers are few" (Lk 10: 2). There is work for all in God's field. Christ, however, did not limit himself to sending out his missionaries: he also gave them clear and precise instructions on how to behave. He first sent them out "two by two" so that they might help each other and bear witness to brotherly love. He warned them that they would be like "lambs in the midst of wolves". They were to be peaceful in spite of everything, and were to bear a message of peace in every situation; they were not to take clothes or money with them in order to live on whatever Providence offered them; they were to heal the sick as a sign of God's mercy; wherever people rejected them, they were to depart, doing no more than to alert them to their responsibility for rejecting the Kingdom of God. St Luke highlighted the disciples' enthusiasm at the good results of their mission and recorded Jesus' beautiful expression: "Do not rejoice in this, that the spirits are subject to you; but rejoice that your names are written in heaven" (Lk 10: 20). May this Gospel reawaken in all the baptized the awareness that they are missionaries of Christ, called to prepare the way for him with words and with the witness of their lives.
[Papa Benedetto, Angelus 8 luglio 2007]
36. Nor are difficulties lacking within the People of God; indeed these difficulties are the most painful of all. As the first of these difficulties Pope Paul VI pointed to "the lack of fervor [which] is all the more serious because it comes from within. It is manifested in fatigue, disenchantment, compromise, lack of interest and above all lack of joy and hope." Other great obstacles to the Church's missionary work include past and present divisions among Christians, dechristianization within Christian countries, the decrease of vocations to the apostolate, and the counterwitness of believers and Christian communities failing to follow the model of Christ in their lives. But one of the most serious reasons for the lack of interest in the missionary task is a widespread indifferentism, which, sad to say, is found also among Christians. It is based on incorrect theological perspectives and is characterized by a religious relativism which leads to the belief that "one religion is as good as another." We can add, using the words of Pope Paul VI, that there are also certain "excuses which would impede evangelization. The most insidious of these excuses are certainly the ones which people claim to find support for in such and such a teaching of the Council."
In this regard, I earnestly ask theologians and professional Christian journalists to intensify the service they render to the Church's mission in order to discover the deep meaning of their work, along the sure path of "thinking with the Church" (sentire cum Ecclesia).
Internal and external difficulties must not make us pessimistic or inactive. What counts, here as in every area of Christian life, is the confidence that comes from faith, from the certainty that it is not we who are the principal agents of the Church's mission, but Jesus Christ and his Spirit. We are only co-workers, and when we have done all that we can, we must say: "We are unworthy servants; we have only done what was our duty" (Lk 17:10).
[Pope John Paul II, Redemptoris Missio]
Today’s Gospel passage, taken from the tenth Chapter of the Gospel of Luke (vv. 1-12, 17-20), makes us consider how necessary it is to invoke God, “the Lord of harvest to send out laborers” (v. 2). The “laborers” whom Jesus speaks of are the missionaries of the Kingdom of God, whom he himself calls and sends on “ahead of him, two by two, into every town and place where he himself was about to come” (v. 1). Their task is to proclaim a message of salvation addressed to everyone. Missionaries always proclaim a message of salvation to everyone; not only those missionaries who go afar, but we too, [are] Christian missionaries who express a good word of salvation. This is the gift that Jesus gives us with the Holy Spirit. This message is to say: “The kingdom of God has come near to you” (v. 9), because God has “come near” to us through Jesus; God became one of us; in Jesus, God reigns in our midst, his merciful love overcomes sin and human misery.
This is the Good News that the “laborers” must bring to everyone: a message of hope and comfort, of peace and charity. When Jesus sends the disciples ahead of him into the villages, he tells them: “first, say ‘Peace be to this house!’ [...]; heal the sick in it” (vv. 5, 9). All of this signifies that the Kingdom of God is built day by day and already offers on this earth its fruits of conversion, of purification, of love and of comfort among men. It is a beautiful thing! Building day by day this Kingdom of God that is to be made. Do not destroy, build!
With what spirit must disciples of Jesus carry out this mission? First of all they must be aware of the difficult and sometimes hostile reality that awaits them. Jesus minces no words about this! Jesus says: “I send you out as lambs in the midst of wolves” (v. 3). This is very clear. Hostility is always at the beginning of persecutions of Christians; because Jesus knows that the mission is blocked by the work of evil. For this reason, the laborer of the Gospel will strive to be free from every kind of human conditioning, carrying neither purse nor bag nor sandals (cf. v. 4), as Jesus counseled, so as to place reliance solely in the power of the Cross of Jesus Christ. This means abandoning every motive of personal advantage, careerism or hunger for power, and humbly making ourselves instruments of the salvation carried out by Jesus’ sacrifice.
A Christian’s mission in the world is splendid, it is a mission intended for everyone, it is a mission of service, excluding no one; it requires a great deal of generosity and above all setting one’s gaze and heart facing on High, to invoke the Lord’s help. There is a great need for Christians who joyfully witness to the Gospel in everyday life. The disciples, sent out by Jesus, “returned with joy” (v. 17). When we do this, our heart fills with joy. This expression makes me think of how much the Church rejoices, she revels when her children receive the Good News thanks to the dedication of so many men and women who daily proclaim the Gospel: priests — those brave parish priests whom we all know —, nuns, consecrated women, missionary men and women.... I ask myself — listen to the question —: how many of you young people who are now present today in the Square, hear the Lord’s call to follow him? Fear not! Be courageous and bring to others this guiding light of apostolic zeal that these exemplary disciples have given to us.
Let us pray to the Lord, through the intercession of the Virgin Mary, that the Church may never lack generous hearts that work to bring everyone the love and kindness of our Heavenly Father.
[Pope Francis, Angelus 3 July 2016]
The true upper dimension
(Lk 11:47-54)
«I will send them prophets and apostles, and they will kill and persecute» (v.49).
Living word in every age, Jesus regrets the confusing professionals of judgment and impediment, who unfortunately also relived in his first communities (v.52).
The “learned” in ancient religion closed the doors of the “realm” in which God reigns, considering it property - all identified with their perspectives [and lust for prestige].
Out of habit of feeling revered, the "experts" and "pure" really believed they had exclusive possession of the codes of the Kingdom, old and new. As a result, they felt entitled to have univocal influence on souls.
Everything almost as ancient times. Despite the Lord, "ductees" continued to proclaim themselves leaders of the people.
They willingly persecuted those who tried to sift through their message - manipulative, exclusive, based on the subjection of the most motivated sensitive hearts.
Instead of offering a deep understanding, the (few) first of the class did not bring any significant light to the many in need who were waiting for help.
Yet the “directors” did nothing but reassure: everything goes smoothly and the problem is the "differents" - who had not yet "understood". The victims were collateral damage: foreseeable sufferings.
Useless travails?
The Lord, great enemy of the coryphaeans of addicted theology, not only questioned the doctrine, but the whole house of cards and the system of mutual positions, titles, hooks and prebends.
Therefore: Jesus either becomes our hostage or he must not get away with it (vv.53-54).
Fathers kill the prophets, godsons sweeten crime - as if nothing had happened [below, approving the misdeed]. Also because the deceased no longer speaks, nor does anyone bother.
A marked fate, that of critical witnesses - because they don’t even know how to devise escape routes. They have no experience of it, they never did.
In this way, the list of martyrs «from the blood of Abel» remains open, unfortunately. But - perennial insipidity of power - their path leads the brothers to life without limits, to the higher and exalting dimension of the Encounter that’s worth it.
Our nature is to be sons, naive and innocent. We can’t deny ourselves, making calculations or adapting to the situation of the forces in the field.
In every external condition, our task remains to make Christ the Lamb present, and to make people think.
The pyramids that supplant the authentic Messiah with that of unilateral banners feel threatened by the demands of the Gospel.
To such partnerships, closed in partial truths - defended with violence and subterfuge - will be asked account for the sacrifice of all the even minimal prophets and shaky who collected the Testament.
We won’t lose motivation. We will continue to touch the flesh of Christ.
[Thursday 28th wk. in O.T. October 17, 2024]
The true higher dimension
(Lk 11:47-54)
"I will send prophets and apostles to them, and they will kill and persecute" (v.49).
A living word in every age, Jesus grieves over the confusing professionals of judgement and hindrance, who unfortunately also live on in his communities:
"Alas for you, the teachers of the Law, who have taken away the key of knowledge! You yourselves have not entered, and you hold back those who entered" (v.52).
The experts of ancient religion closed the doors of the sphere in which God reigns.
First the chosen people, then the Church of the elect, who already made it opaque, considering it their property - all identified with their prospects [and prestige, as well as revenues].
Out of a habit of feeling revered, the "experts" and "pure ones" truly believed they had exclusive possession of the codes of the Kingdom, old and new. Consequently, they felt entitled to have sole influence over souls.
Everything was almost as it was before the Lord. The learned continued to proclaim themselves as guides of the people.
They willingly subjected to persecution those who tried to sift through their own message - manipulative, exclusive, based on the subjugation of the most motivated sensitive hearts.
Instead of offering deep understanding, the first of the class did not bring any meaningful light to the many in need who conversely waited for them to be helped, and learn to face the face of Truth.
The shrewd expectations and the consorting world of the leaders were once again beginning to be bound only by the fear that someone might grow in awareness and overshadow the ridiculous prestige of aging, deviant leaders.
So they did nothing but reassure: everything is running smoothly and the problem is the 'different' ones - who had not yet 'understood'. The victims were collateral damage: predictable suffering.
Unnecessary travails?
Frankly, the 'reflection' that the false leaders still propagate today is so obfuscating and imperfect that it is child's play to understand its contradictions and remove all impediments to effective proclamation, catechesis, animation and pastoral action, aimed at the interest of the people and not at the ideas and wiles of established congregations.
The Lord, the great enemy of the coryphaei of addicted theology, was not only questioning doctrine, but the whole house of cards of the religious system [mutual positions, titles, connections, and prerogatives].
So it was decided: Jesus either makes himself our hostage or he must not get away with it (vv.53-54).
The accredited monopoly translated into imposition, which left no room for ideas and novelties that would qualify those destined for the rear.
Therefore the leaders were 'forced' to expand the false teachings drawn from religions: here again was an all-powerful Eternal, lawgiver and judge.
Not the Creator, lover of the exuberance and variety of life; not the Liberator of the intelligence, and breath of the people.
In a thousand ways and festivals, those who considered themselves the sole interpreters of the things of God - for the sake of gain - were already falsifying the image of the Church and hindering the possibility of recognising the living Jesus.
In doing so, they were killing the desire of the best motivated, to place themselves in a new and personal Exodus, in search of the divine-human fullness and loveliness that emancipated all, not just the cliques.
The fathers kill the prophets, the godchildren sweeten the crime - as if it were nothing [underneath, approving the misdeed].
Not least because the deceased no longer speaks, nor does he trouble anyone, least of all his omerto accomplices.
A doomed fate, that of the critical witnesses - because they do not even know how to devise escape routes. They have no experience of it, they never have.
Thus, the list of martyrs 'by the blood of Abel' remains open, unfortunately. But - the perennial insipience of power - their path leads their brothers to life without limits, to the superior and exalting dimension of the Encounter that counts.
Our nature is to be children, naive and innocent. We cannot deny ourselves, making calculations or adapting to the situation of the forces in play.
In every external condition, our task remains to make Christ the Lamb present, and to make people think.
Pope Francis emphasises and reiterates (Brothers All): as Christians, we cannot hide the fact that "if the music of the Gospel stops vibrating in our innards, we will have lost the joy that springs from compassion, the tenderness that is born of trust, the capacity for reconciliation that finds its source in always knowing how to forgive one another. If the music of the Gospel stops playing in our homes, in our squares, in our workplaces, in politics and in the economy, we will have extinguished the melody that provoked us to fight for the dignity of every man and woman" (n.277).The pyramids that supplant the authentic Messiah with one-sided banners feel threatened by the demands of the Gospel.
Such pyramids, closed in partial truths - defended with violence and subterfuge - will be asked to account for the sacrifice of all the even minimal prophets and lambs who have gathered the Testament.
We will not lose motivation. We will continue to touch the flesh of Christ.
To internalise and live the message:
What aids or difficulties have you also found in the ecclesial reality, for the proclamation and witnessing of the profound Truth of the Gospels?
The "widow" represents the soul of the People from whom God, the Bridegroom, has been stolen. The "poor" is such because she is the victim of a deviant teaching: a doctrine that arouses fear, more than humility or a spirit of totality. Jesus mourns the condition of she who should have been helped by the Temple instead of impoverished
La “vedova” raffigura l’anima del Popolo cui è stato sottratto Dio, lo Sposo. La “povera” è tale perché vittima di un insegnamento deviante: dottrina che suscita timore, più che umiltà o spirito di totalità. Gesù piange la condizione di colei che dal Tempio avrebbe dovuto essere aiutata, invece che impoverita
Jesus has forever interrupted the succession of ferocious empires. He turned the values upside down. And he proposes the singular work - truly priestly - of the journey of Faith: the invitation to question oneself. At the end of his earthly life, the Lord is Silent, because he waits for everyone to pronounce, and choose
Gesù ha interrotto per sempre il susseguirsi degli imperi feroci. Ha capovolto i valori. E propone l’opera singolare - davvero sacerdotale - del cammino di Fede: l’invito a interrogarsi. Al termine della sua vicenda terrena il Signore è Silenzioso, perché attende che ciascuno si pronunci, e scelga
The Sadducees, addressing Jesus for a purely theoretical "case", at the same time attack the Pharisees' primitive conception of life after the resurrection of the bodies; they in fact insinuate that faith in the resurrection of the bodies leads to admitting polyandry, contrary to the law of God (Pope John Paul II)
I Sadducei, rivolgendosi a Gesù per un "caso" puramente teorico, attaccano al tempo stesso la primitiva concezione dei Farisei sulla vita dopo la risurrezione dei corpi; insinuano infatti che la fede nella risurrezione dei corpi conduce ad ammettere la poliandria, contrastante con la legge di Dio (Papa Giovanni Paolo II)
Are we disposed to let ourselves be ceaselessly purified by the Lord, letting Him expel from us and the Church all that is contrary to Him? (Pope Benedict)
Siamo disposti a lasciarci sempre di nuovo purificare dal Signore, permettendoGli di cacciare da noi e dalla Chiesa tutto ciò che Gli è contrario? (Papa Benedetto)
Jesus makes memory and remembers the whole history of the people, of his people. And he recalls the rejection of his people to the love of the Father (Pope Francis)
Gesù fa memoria e ricorda tutta la storia del popolo, del suo popolo. E ricorda il rifiuto del suo popolo all’amore del Padre (Papa Francesco)
Today, as yesterday, the Church needs you and turns to you. The Church tells you with our voice: don’t let such a fruitful alliance break! Do not refuse to put your talents at the service of divine truth! Do not close your spirit to the breath of the Holy Spirit! (Pope Paul VI)
Oggi come ieri la Chiesa ha bisogno di voi e si rivolge a voi. Essa vi dice con la nostra voce: non lasciate che si rompa un’alleanza tanto feconda! Non rifiutate di mettere il vostro talento al servizio della verità divina! Non chiudete il vostro spirito al soffio dello Spirito Santo! (Papa Paolo VI)
Sometimes we try to correct or convert a sinner by scolding him, by pointing out his mistakes and wrongful behaviour. Jesus’ attitude toward Zacchaeus shows us another way: that of showing those who err their value, the value that God continues to see in spite of everything (Pope Francis)
A volte noi cerchiamo di correggere o convertire un peccatore rimproverandolo, rinfacciandogli i suoi sbagli e il suo comportamento ingiusto. L’atteggiamento di Gesù con Zaccheo ci indica un’altra strada: quella di mostrare a chi sbaglia il suo valore, quel valore che continua a vedere malgrado tutto (Papa Francesco)
don Giuseppe Nespeca
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