VI Sunday in Ordinary Time (year A)  [15 February 2026]

May God bless us and may the Virgin protect us. The theme of the two paths, so dear to the prophets, touches on the theme of human freedom and responsibility. This Sunday's readings help us to better understand how not to go astray in life.

First Reading from the Book of Sirach (15:15-20 NV 15:16-21) 

God created us free, and Ben Sira the Wise offers us here a reflection on human freedom that is divided into three points: FIRST, evil is external to man; SECOND, man is free to choose between evil and good; THIRD, choosing good also means choosing happiness. FIRST: evil is external to man because it is not part of our nature, and this is already great news; because if evil were part of our nature, there would be no hope of salvation: we could never free ourselves from it. This, for example, was the conception of the Babylonians. In contrast, the Bible is much more optimistic: it affirms that evil is external to man; God did not create evil, and it is not he who drives us to commit it. He is therefore not responsible for the evil we commit. This is the meaning of the last verse of this reading: 'God has not commanded anyone to be wicked, nor has he given anyone permission to sin'. Shortly before this passage, Ben Sira writes: 'Do not say, "The Lord has led me astray... Do not say, "He has caused me to go astray"' (Sir 15:11-12).

If God had created Adam as a being who was partly good and partly evil, as the Babylonians imagined, evil would be part of our nature. But God is only love, and evil is totally foreign to him. The account of the fall of Adam and Eve in the book of Genesis was written precisely to make it clear that evil is external to man, since it is introduced by the serpent and spreads throughout the world when man begins to distrust God. We find the same statement in the letter of St James: 'No one, when tempted, should say, 'Temptation comes from God'; for God cannot be tempted by evil, and he himself tempts no one'. In other words, evil is totally foreign to God: he cannot push us to do it. And St James continues: 'Each person is tempted when they are dragged away and enticed by their own desire' (Jas 1:13-14). SECOND: man is free and can choose evil or good. This certainty was slowly acquired by the people of Israel; yet, here too, the Bible is unequivocal: God created man free. For this certainty to mature in Israel, it was necessary for the people to experience God's liberating action at every stage of their history, beginning with the experience of liberation from Egypt. The entire faith of Israel was born from its historical experience: God is its liberator; and little by little it was understood that what is true today was already true at the moment of creation, and therefore it was deduced that God created man free. We must therefore learn to reconcile these two biblical certainties: that God is almighty and that, nevertheless, man is free before him. And it is precisely because man is free to choose that we can speak of sin: the very notion of sin presupposes freedom; if we were not free, our mistakes could not be called sins. Perhaps, in order to enter a little into this mystery, we must remember that God's omnipotence is that of love: we know well that only true love makes the other free. To guide man in his choices, God gave him his Law, and the book of Deuteronomy emphasises this strongly (cf. Dt 30:11-14).  THIRD: choosing good means choosing happiness. We read in the text: "Before men lie life and death, good and evil: to each will be given what he has chosen." In other words, it is in fidelity to God that man finds true happiness. To turn away from him means, sooner or later, to bring about one's own unhappiness. Figuratively speaking, man is constantly at a crossroads: two roads open up before him (the Bible speaks of two 'ways'). One way leads to light, joy and life: blessed are those who follow it. The other is a way of night and darkness and ultimately leads only to sadness and death. Unhappy are those who stray onto it. Here too, one cannot help but think of the story of the fall of Adam and Eve: their bad choice led them down the wrong path. The theme of the two paths is very common in the Bible, particularly in the book of Deuteronomy (30:15-20). According to the theme of the two paths, we are never definitively prisoners, even after making wrong choices, because it is always possible to turn back. Through Baptism, we are grafted onto Christ, who at every moment gives us the strength to choose the right path again: this is why we call him Redeemer, that is, Liberator. Ben Sira said that it is up to us to remain faithful and, as baptised persons, we must add: we remain faithful with the grace of Jesus Christ.

Responsorial Psalm (118/119)

This psalm perfectly echoes the first reading from Ben Sira: it is the same meditation that continues; the idea developed (in a different way, of course, but in full coherence) in these two texts is that humanity finds its happiness only in trust in God and obedience to his commandments: "Blessed is the one who is upright in his way and walks in the Law of the Lord". Misfortune and death begin for man when he strays from the path of serene trust. In fact, allowing suspicion of God and his commandments to enter our hearts and, as a result, doing as we please means taking a bad road with no way out. This is precisely the problem of Adam and Eve in the story of the fall in the Garden of Eden. We find, as if in filigree, the theme of the two paths mentioned in the first reading: if we listen to Ben Sira, we are perpetual travellers, forced to constantly check our path... Blessed among us are those who have found the right path! Because, of the two paths that constantly open up before us, one leads to happiness, the other to unhappiness. The believer experiences the sweetness of fidelity to God's commandments: this is what the psalm wants to tell us. It is the longest psalm in the Psalter (176 verses with 22 stanzas of 8 verses) and the few verses proposed today constitute only a very small part of it, the equivalent of a single stanza. Why twenty-two stanzas? Because there are twenty-two letters in the Hebrew alphabet: each verse of each stanza begins with the same letter, and the stanzas follow each other in alphabetical order. In literature, we speak of an 'acrostic', although here it is not a matter of literary virtuosity, but of a true profession of faith: this psalm is a poem in honour of the Law, a meditation on God's gift, which is the Law, that is, the commandments. Indeed, rather than a psalm, it would be better to speak of a litany in honour of the Law: something that is rather foreign to us. In fact, one of the characteristics of the Bible, which is somewhat surprising to us, is the true love for the Law that dwells in the biblical believer. The commandments are not endured as a domination that God would exercise over us, but as advice, the only valid advice for leading a happy life. "Blessed are those who are upright in their ways, who walk according to the Law of the Lord": when the biblical man utters this phrase, he means it with all his heart. Obviously, this is not magic: men who are faithful to the Law may encounter all sorts of misfortunes in the course of their lives; but, in these tragic cases, the believer knows that only the path of trust in God can give him peace of mind. The Law is accepted as a gift that God gives to his people, warning them against all false paths; it is an expression of the Father's concern for his children, just as we sometimes warn a child or a friend against what we think is dangerous for them. It is said that God gives his Law, and it is truly considered a gift. In fact, God did not limit himself to freeing his people from slavery in Egypt; left to its own devices, Israel would have risked falling back into other forms of slavery that might have been even worse. By giving his Law, God was in a way offering a user manual for freedom. The Law is therefore an expression of God's love for his people. It must be said that we did not have to wait for the New Testament to discover that God is Love and that, ultimately, the Law has no other purpose than to lead us on the path of love. The entire Bible is the story of the chosen people's learning in the school of love and fraternal life. The book of Deuteronomy stated: "Hear, O Israel: The Lord our God is one Lord; you shall love the Lord your God with all your heart, with all your soul, and with all your strength" (Deut 6:4). And the book of Leviticus continued: 'You shall love your neighbour as yourself' (Lev 19:18). Later, Jesus, combining these two commandments, was able to say that they summarise the entire Jewish Law. Let us return to the Beatitude of the first verse of this psalm: 'Blessed is the man who follows the Law of the Lord'. The word "blessed," as we have already learned, can be translated as "on the way," so the meaning of this verse would be: "Walk with confidence, man who observes the Law of the Lord." The biblical man is so convinced that his life and happiness are at stake that this litany I mentioned earlier is actually a prayer. After the first three verses, which are statements about the happiness of men faithful to the Law, the remaining 173 verses address God directly, in a style that is sometimes contemplative, sometimes supplicatory, with invocations such as: "Open my eyes, that I may behold the wonders of your Law". And the litany continues, repeating almost the same formulas over and over again: for example, in Hebrew, the same eight terms are always used in each stanza to describe the Law. Only lovers dare to repeat themselves like this, without risking weariness. Eight words that are always the same and also eight verses in each of the twenty-two stanzas: the number eight, in the Bible, is the number of the new Creation. The first Creation was accomplished by God in seven days; the eighth day will therefore be that of the renewed Creation, of the 'new heavens and the new earth', according to another biblical expression. It will finally be able to manifest itself when all humanity lives according to God's Law, that is, in love, since it is the same thing. Other elements of the symbolism of the number eight: there were four human couples (eight people) in Noah's ark; Christ's resurrection took place on Sunday, which is both the first and eighth day of the week. For this reason, the baptisteries of the early centuries were often octagonal; even today, we still see numerous octagonal bell towers.

FURTHER INSIGHT: the eight terms in the vocabulary of the Law, considered synonyms that express the different facets of God's love that is given in his Law: Commandments: to order, to command; Law: derives from a root that does not mean 'to prescribe' but 'to teach'; it indicates the way to God. It is a pedagogy, an accompaniment that God offers us: a gift; Word: the Word of God is always creative, a word of love: 'God said... and so it came to pass' (Gen 1). We know well that 'I love you' is also a creative word; Promise: the Word of God is always promise and faithfulness; Judgements: dealing with justice; Decrees: from the verb 'to engrave', 'to write on stone' (the tablets of the Law); Precepts: what God has entrusted to us; Testimonies: of God's faithfulness.

Second Reading from the Letter of Saint Paul the Apostle to the Corinthians (2:6-10)

Last Sunday, St Paul already contrasted human wisdom with the wisdom of God: 'Your faith', he said, 'is not based on human wisdom, but on the power of God'. And he insisted that the mystery of Christ has nothing to do with our reasoning: in the eyes of men, the Gospel appears to be madness, and those who stake their lives on it are foolish. This insistence on the term 'wisdom' may surprise us, but Paul is addressing the Corinthians, that is, the Greeks, for whom wisdom is the most precious virtue.

Today, Paul continues along the same lines: the proclamation of the mystery of God may seem like folly in the eyes of the world, but it is an infinitely higher wisdom, the wisdom of God. 'Among those who are perfect, we do speak of wisdom, but of a wisdom that is not of this world... we speak instead of the wisdom of God'. It is up to us to choose whether to live according to the wisdom of the world, the spirit of the world, or according to the wisdom of God: two totally contradictory wisdoms. Here we return to the theme of the other readings for this Sunday: the first reading from the book of Sirach and Psalm 118/119 both developed, each in its own way, the theme of the two paths: man is placed at the crossroads of two paths and is free to choose his own way; one path leads to life and happiness; the other sinks into darkness, death, and ultimately offers only false joys. 'The wisdom of God that has remained hidden' (v. 7): one of the great affirmations of the Bible is that man cannot understand everything about the mystery of life and creation, nor the mystery of God himself. This limitation is part of our very being. In this regard, we read in Deuteronomy: 'The secret things belong to the Lord our God, but the revealed things are for us and our children forever, that we may put into practice all the words of this Law' (Deut 29:28). This means that God knows everything, and we know only what he has chosen to reveal to us, beginning with the Law, which is the key to everything else. Let us return once more to the book of Genesis, which tells of the Garden of Eden, where there were trees of every kind, 'pleasing to the eye and good for food' (Gen 2:9); and there were also two special trees: one, located in the middle of the garden, was the tree of life; the other, located in an unspecified place, was called the tree of the knowledge of what makes one happy or unhappy. Adam was allowed to eat the fruit of the tree of life; indeed, it was recommended, for God had said, "You may eat of every tree in the garden... except one." Only the fruit of the tree of knowledge was forbidden. This is a figurative way of saying that man cannot know everything and must accept this limitation: Hidden things belong to the Lord our God, says Deuteronomy. On the contrary, the Torah, the Law, which is the tree of life, is entrusted to man: practising the Law means nourishing ourselves day after day with what will make us live.

I return to this expression: Wisdom kept hidden, established by God before the ages for our glory (cf. v7). Paul insists several times in his letters that God's plan has been established from all eternity and there has never been a rethinking or a change because the unfolding of God's plan does not change according to the behaviour of humanity: we cannot imagine that God first created a perfect world until the day Adam committed his sin and then, to make amends, decided to send his Son. Against this conception, Paul develops in many of his letters the idea that the role of Jesus Christ has been planned from all eternity and that God's plan precedes all human history. He says this clearly in his letter to the Ephesians (cf. Eph 1:9-10) and in his letter to the Romans (cf. Rom 16:25-26). The fulfilment of this plan, as Paul says, is 'to give us glory': glory is an attribute of God and God alone, and our vocation is to share in his glory. For Paul, this expression is another way of speaking about God's plan to bring us all together in Jesus Christ and make us share in the glory of the Trinity, as we read in the letter to the Ephesians. St Paul writes again: But as it is written: 'What no eye has seen, nor ear heard, nor the heart of man conceived, God has prepared for those who love him' (v. 9). When he says 'as it is written', he is referring to the prophet Isaiah, who says: "Never before has anything like this been heard or seen, nor has any eye seen a god who acts on behalf of those who trust in him" (Is 64:3). Here is the amazement of the believer gratified by the revelation of God's mysteries. And he continues: "God has prepared these things for those who love him". But could there be people for whom this would not have been prepared? Are there therefore privileged and excluded people? Certainly not: God's plan is for everyone; but only those who have an open heart can participate in it, and each person is the sole master of their own heart. It is the theme of trust in God because the mystery of his providential plan is revealed only to the little ones, as Jesus says: "You have hidden these things from the wise and learned and revealed them to little ones" (cf. Mt 11:25 and Lk 10:21). Since we are all little ones, we need only recognise this humbly and with trust in God. 

From the Gospel according to Matthew (5:17-37)

The Kingdom advances slowly but surely. This Gospel of Matthew 5 allows us to understand how the Kingdom of God advances in history: not by breaking, but by fulfilling. The key verb that St Matthew puts on Jesus' lips is 'I have not come to abolish, but to fulfil'. The whole Bible, from Abraham onwards, is oriented towards a progressive fulfilment of God's benevolent plan. Christians, in fact, do not live in nostalgia for the past, but in active expectation: they judge history not on the basis of immediate successes, but on the progress of the Kingdom. This is why we can say that Sunday Mass is the 'meeting of the Kingdom's construction site': the place where we see whether the Gospel is really transforming life. It is a slow growth, inscribed in the Law.  The evangelist shows that this slowness is not a defect, but God's own method. The Law given to Moses represented the first steps: indicating the minimum necessary for coexistence to be possible – do not kill, do not steal, do not lie. It was already a decisive step forward from the law of the strongest. Jesus does not cancel these achievements; on the contrary, he brings them to maturity. The antitheses ('You have heard that it was said... but I say to you...') manifest this advancement of the Kingdom: not only avoiding murder, but eradicating anger; not only avoiding adultery, but purifying the gaze; not only avoiding false oaths, but living in the truth of the word. Each time the Kingdom takes a step forward, because the human heart is slowly converted. And so the Kingdom grows through relationships. The text highlighted a decisive point: the commandments renewed by Jesus all concern relationships with others: reconciliation with one's brother, respect for women, trustworthy speech, love of one's enemy. If God's merciful plan is, as Paul says, to reunite everyone in Christ, then every step towards a truer brotherhood is already an advance of the Kingdom. This is why Jesus does not limit himself to teaching us to pray 'Thy Kingdom come', but shows us how to bring it about: through concrete, daily choices, often hidden but real. At the beginning of his discourse, Matthew presents the Beatitudes that describe those who allow the Kingdom to advance: not the powerful, but the poor in spirit, the meek, the merciful, the peacemakers. It is to the little ones that the Father reveals his mysteries. Here too, the Kingdom does not advance by force or spectacle, but by humility and fidelity.

The Kingdom advances like salt that disappears and like light that shines without noise. It is growth that is measured over the long term, not in the immediate. This is why Jesus can say at the end of the chapter: 'Be perfect' (Mt 5:48), that is, brought to fulfilment. It is not an unattainable ideal, but the goal of a journey that God himself accompanies. The Kingdom of God does not burst in, but grows; it does not eliminate the past, but brings it to fulfilment; it does not advance by force, but by conversion of heart. Every step forward in love, every reconciled relationship, every word made true: this is how, slowly but surely, the Kingdom comes.

+Giovanni D'Ercole

A few days ago, I read in the newspaper about another case of a 22-year-old girl being stabbed. She was stabbed because she was listening to music at too high a volume, annoying her attacker.

Recently, several similar incidents have been reported in the media, all involving young people and all for trivial reasons. Some were for looking too long at the girl of their dreams, others for a slightly risqué compliment, etc.

Unfortunately, many young people these days attack their peers with knives they carry with them. 

It should be noted that, like all objects, knives do not only have a negative value. They are used in the kitchen, for work; in the hands of a skilled chef, they become something precious. 

In primitive societies, they were used to defend against animals and enemies.

Today, in the world of young people and beyond, if we think of the numerous cases of femicide where women are killed with unprecedented ferocity, it seems to be becoming a kind of status symbol.

This tool is perceived as a sign of toughness and strength, especially among young people who feel marginalised. 

The episodes of violence that occur between two individuals have no valid reasons, but the spark that triggers them is a trivial, sometimes frivolous motive.

Often, the use of knives – weapons that are easy to obtain – is inherent in individuals associated with youth gangs, in order to  become part of them and become affiliated. Here, it is as if this object could be a 'magic wand' against feelings of inner malaise and emotional and social disappointments. And this weapon would make us feel invincible, or perhaps just stronger. 

Except for professionals, getting used to carrying a weapon with us can have repercussions on our way of being. We get used to it, and we may increasingly tend towards episodes of aggression towards others. 

Leaving the house and carrying a knife with us - sooner or later, at the slightest provocation, we are tempted to use it, thus fuelling fear and increasing the likelihood of becoming a victim ourselves. In the long run, our psyche 'brings out' aspects of ourselves that may have been 'dormant' in hidden corners of our unconsciousness.

The individual ends up engaging in antisocial behaviour. And in the many goals they try to achieve, this behaviour can sometimes be harmful to themselves.

These are individuals who have a normal intellectual level, sometimes even above average.

In my experience of similar cases, referred by the Juvenile Court to the Child Neuropsychiatry Service, episodes of knife violence were associated with a low intellectual level.

These individuals often encounter failure in every initiative they take, thus increasing their sense of frustration.

They generally tend to lie and often exploit others, giving little importance to moral values.

They habitually almost never tell the truth, even when they make a promise (which they usually do not keep), showing no distress and coldly maintaining their positions.

They may be influenced by films and ancestral cultures, which can reinforce their inclination to use such weapons, without being aware of the possible consequences and the potential escalation of violence. 

We 'young people of the past' were taught and passed on the ability to react constructively to the difficulties and humiliations that life inevitably brings. 

Today, however, it seems that everything is owed to us, that deprivation of anything in this excess of well-being is unbearable. 

And so, especially in emotionally unstable individuals, something triggers them to do harm; we are moving towards an insane, sick aggression. Not towards that 'healthy determination' that helps us overcome life's obstacles.

I have often heard from people who came before me, and perhaps also from some reading that I now cannot remember, that the most cruel beast is man. Two souls lurk in his heart: one made of sociability and a drive towards others, the other of jealousy and rivalry, of cruelty towards others.

People with these issues tend to be dishonest, to lie and deceive others, to try to exploit them, forgetting the moral principles they have learned.

These people always consider themselves 'the best'. If this is not perceived, anger rises - consciously or unconsciously.

When they cause harm, they feel no remorse and no guilt.

The line between what is legal and what is not becomes blurred. We tend to act impulsively, without considering the effect of our actions on others.

As a result, we sink lower and lower. We believe that others are only there to help us get what we want.

Often, violent or even sadistic behaviour is associated with a certain pleasure.

And here we also tend to participate in clashes with 'power'.

On a collective level, just look at the recent events in Turin, where violence is directed at law enforcement officers, those who represent the rules and seek to restore legality.

Without adhering to any ideology, I am personally convinced, leaving aside party politics, that limits must be restored from childhood. In this way, a child can grow up with a clear distinction between what is good and what is evil.

Dr Francesco Giovannozzi, Psychologist-Psychotherapist.

Manifestations of God’s power on earth: nothing external

(Mk 8:11-13)

Jesus clashes with disbelief, stemming from various blinding, or that arises from inattention.

Incarnation: there are no other valid Signs than the events and new relationships with oneself and others - which present the very and unheard-of Person of the Risen One.

God is no longer the pure transcendence of the Jews, nor the peak of the ancient world wisdom: Trace of God is the story of Jesus living in us. He opens the way that leads to the Father.

The «Pharisees» to wich Jesus turns are those of his communities (cf. vv.10-11), who were trying to frame the Messiah in the pattern of normal expectations.

They found it difficult to embrace the idea of the Son of God as a Servant, confident in ‘dreams’ without prestige.

In short, Christ wants a change of pace that can mark the demise of the blatant society, dehumanizing, of the outside world.

“Popular” leaders often miss the meaning of the Sign-Person: Christ the Food of Life.

Because of them, not the distant ones, our Lord «groans in the spirit» (v.12) -  saddened by such blindness.

Life is precluded to those who do not know how to shift their gaze. 

Immediately after Mk 8:15 refers to the danger of the dominant ideology that made the same guides lose the objective perception of events.

A coarse «yeast» but rooted in the painful experience of the people; and that stimulated strange “pufferies” even in the disciples, contaminating them.

To the firsts in the class it might have seemed that Jesus was a leader like Moses, for he had just fed the starving people in the desert (vv.1-9).

But the rejection is sharp: Mk makes him vivid by emphasizing both the Master’s sense of suffering and His radical, peremptory denial (vv.12-13).

To those who don’t want to open their eyes except to have their senses captured, because they remain tied to an ideology of power - the Lord does not reserve impressive confirmations «from heaven» (v.11) that of it would be paradoxical validation.

The only sign is and will be his living Church, the Risen One pulsating in all those who take Him seriously.

But He doesn’t bestow any cosmic display forcing spectators to bow their heads.

[Over the centuries we have sometimes fallen into this temptation that dries us up: looking for marvellous signs and flaunting them to silence opponents]...

Stratagems for a banal attempt to shut the mouth to those who conversely ask for experiences of concrete disalienation; of being one humanity in the Master, remaining themselves.

In our soul we have a fresh power, which not let itself be impressed by flashy, glaring things.

The only Sign of salvation is the ‘image and likeness’ of humanity, new; Manifestation without expedients, of God’s power on earth.

Christ inside. Nothing external.

[Monday 6th wk. in O.T.   February 16, 2026]

The manifestations of God's power on earth: nothing external

(Mk 8:11-13)

Jesus comes up against unbelief. It comes from various blinders and parties taken, or (especially in the disciples) arises from carelessness.

The Lord turns away from those who test him and those who reject what is God-given, claiming to fix how he should act.

The Son of Man respects each person who follows him, but makes it clear that decisions and even before that, lack of acute perception prevent the encounter and redemption of life.

In this perspective, believers do not live to "prove". Christ himself does not wait for us in subliminal and miraculous manifestations, but on the shore of an earthly spirituality.

Value does not need applause (a double-edged sword) - the mask of the artificial proposal, and inauthentic life.

Humanising correspondence does not grow with the multiplication of dizzying signals.

God does not coerce the unconvinced, nor does He overpower them with trials; thus He gains a heritage of Love in growth.

His authentic Church, without clamour or persuasive stance - seemingly insignificant - is all gathered in intimate unity with its Firstborn: native, portentous and regenerative power - solid and real.

The Pharisees sought overt solutions full of impression, but they could know them far better within their own souls and lives.

Incarnation: there are no other valid signs than the occurrences and new relationships - with oneself and others - which bring forth the very and unheard-of Person of the Risen One (the one without wrappings).

The Eternal is no longer the pure transcendence of the Jews, nor the summit of wisdom of the ancient world.

The sign of the Most High is the story of Jesus (alive in us). It opens the exciting road that leads to the Father.

We trust in Christ, so no spiritual drugs that delude us of happiness.

This is the meaning of the new Creation: in the surrender to the Spirit - but all concrete (not mannered) and proceeding dragging the alternative reality.

His Person is a unique signal, which dissolves the many ersatz religion of fears, fetters, established roles.

Tares that would like to imprison him in 'ally' doer of seductive and immediately resolving miracles.

Some into a simple temple purifier or a white mill character - and so are we, if we allow ourselves to be manipulated.

The 'Pharisees' Jesus addresses are those back in his communities (cf. vv.10-11) who wanted to frame the Messiah in the pattern of normal expectations to which they had always been accustomed.

Already they were fed up with it....

In these 'veterans' there was no sign of conversion to the idea of the Son of God as a Servant, trusting in dreams without prestige.

In them? No trace of a new idea - no change of pace that would mark the demise of the blatant, dehumanising - and also sacred - society of the outside.

The popular leaders sometimes miss the significance of the only living Sign: Jesus the Food of Life.

Because of them, not the distant ones, the Lord "groans in the spirit" (v.12 Greek text) - even today, saddened by so much blindness.

Life is indeed precluded to those who cannot shift their gaze.

Immediately after Mk 8:15 he refers to the danger of the dominant ideology that made the leaders themselves lose their objective perception of events.

A 'leaven' that was coarse but rooted in the painful experience of the people - that stimulated puffery even in the disciples, contaminating them.

To the first of the class it might have seemed that Jesus was a leader like Moses, for he had just fed the starving people in the desert (vv.1-9).

But the rejection is stark: Mark makes it sharp by emphasising both the Master's sense of suffering and his radical, peremptory denial.

To save the needy people there is no other way but to start from within.

Then proceeding towards a fullness of being that permeates, approves us, and allows us to break our lives in favour of our brothers.

There is no escape. Only communion with the hidden source of one's own eminent Self and respectful and active dialogue with others saves one from a closed group mentality.

In this way, no club is allowed - claiming monopolistic exclusivity over God and souls (Mk 9:38-40) with an explicit claim to discipline the multitudes.

The community of the Risen One abhors the competitive conception of religious life itself, if it is a sacred reflection of the imperial world and of a society that cramps and embitter the existence of the little ones.

It would be a sick life in the pursuit of even apparent prestige.

Conversely, in fraternal realities the first "will be last of all and servant of all" (Mk 9:35).

Therefore, it is imperative to avoid a pyramid mentality and discard mentality creeping into the faithful. 

A spirit of competition that then inexorably ends up seeking refuge in hypocritical miraculism, a substitute for a life of Faith.

The Master does the same to educate the members of the Church who remain - some still do - affected by a sense of superiority towards the crowds and outsiders.

A feeling of chosen and privileged people (Lk 9:54-55) that was infiltrating even the primitive communities.

To those who do not want to open their eyes except to have their senses captured by phenomena all to be discerned - because despite the official creed they profess, they remain tied to an ideology of power - the Lord never reserves impressive confirmations coming "from heaven" (v.11) that would be the paradoxical validation.

The only sign is and will be his living Church: the 'victory' of the Risen One pulsating in all those who take him seriously.

Without fixed hierarchies - under the infallible guidance of the Call and the Word - the children know how to reinterpret, even in an unprecedented way.

Such is the prodigy, embodied in the thousand events (of history, of personal and community life); in the impossible recoveries, recoveries and revaluations.

The authentic Messiah bestows no cosmic display.

No festival that forces spectators to bow their heads in the presence of such shocking glory and dignity - as if he were a heavenly dictator.

And no shortcut lightning.

Over the centuries, the Churches have often fallen into this 'apologetic' temptation, all internal to devotions of arid impulse: to look for marvellous signs and flaunt them to silence opponents.

Stratagems for a trivial attempt to shut the mouths of those who ask not for experiences of parapsychology, but rather for testimonies with little withering and without trickery or contrivance: of concrete disalienation.

Not bad, this liberation activity of ours in favour of the last, and one that holds fast; not clinging to the idea of a ruffian with triumphalist or consolatory aspects.

We prefer the wave of Mystery.

We yearn to be guided by an unknown energy, which has a non-artificial goal in store - led by the eminent but intimate and hidden Friend (exclusive in us).

We will be one humanity in the Master, on the Right Path and belonging to us. Even on broken and incomplete paths, even of bewilderment.

In commentary on the Tao Tê Ching (i) Master Ho-shang Kung writes:

"The eternal Name wants to be like the infant that has not yet spoken, like the chick that has not yet hatched.

The bright pearl is inside the oyster, the beautiful gem is in the middle of the rock: however resplendent it may be on the inside, on the outside it is foolish and insipid'.

All of this is perhaps rated 'unconsciousness' and 'inconclusiveness'... but it bears what we are - expressing another way of seeing the world.

Within ourselves and within the Call of the Gospels we have a fresh power, approving the path different from the immediately normal and the glaringly obvious.

A Call that is enchantment, delight and splendour, because it activates us by questioning.

A Word that does not reason according to patterns.

A heartfelt plea, which is not impressed by exceptional things, by plays that suffocate the soul in search of meaning and authenticity.

Genuine Wonder, an indomitable impulse nested in the dimension of human fullness, and that does not give up: it wants to express itself in its transparency and become reality.

A kind of intimate Infante: it moves in a way that is judged 'abstruse', but puts things right, inside and out.

The free and life-giving testimony, attentive and always personally ingenious, will be innate and unprecedented, biting, inventive without shrewdness, unpredictable and not at all conformist.

It will unleash and unceasingly re-energise a convinced, singular, incisive experience of Faith - despite the fact that it may appear losing and unsuccessful, unhonourable and senseless.

Far more than miracles, the pleas of our essence and reality will make us recognise the call and action of God in people and in the fabric of history.

Invitations that can germinate other astonishments and prodigies of divine-human goodness, than paroxysmal visions seasoned with neurosis and empty sentimentality, or magic.

The only sign of salvation is Christ in us - without seams, or grand hysterical gestures.

The image and likeness of the new humanity; the manifestation of God's power on earth.

For authentic conversion: nothing external.

To internalise and live the message:

What is the nature of your search for evidence?

How does your Sign (making believe) differ from gimmicks, acts of force, or what others would have you spread?

15. Having reached the end of his life, Saint Paul asks his disciple Timothy to “aim at faith” (2 Tim 2:22) with the same constancy as when he was a boy (cf. 2 Tim 3:15). We hear this invitation directed to each of us, that none of us grow lazy in the faith. It is the lifelong companion that makes it possible to perceive, ever anew, the marvels that God works for us. Intent on gathering the signs of the times in the present of history, faith commits every one of us to become a living sign of the presence of the Risen Lord in the world. What the world is in particular need of today is the credible witness of people enlightened in mind and heart by the word of the Lord, and capable of opening the hearts and minds of many to the desire for God and for true life, life without end.

[Pope Benedict, motu proprio Porta Fidei]

1. There is no doubt that in the Gospels Christ's miracles are presented as signs of the kingdom of God, which has entered human and world history. "If I cast out demons by the Spirit of God, surely the kingdom of God has come among you," says Jesus (Matthew 12:28). No matter how many discussions are made and have been made on the subject of miracles (to which Christian apologists have responded), it is certain that it is not possible to detach the "miracles, wonders and signs" attributed to Jesus, and even to his apostles and disciples working "in his name", from the authentic context of the Gospel. In the preaching of the apostles, from which the Gospels principally originate, the early Christians heard eye-witness accounts of those extraordinary events, which occurred in times close by and were therefore verifiable from what we might call a critical-historical perspective, so that they were not surprised by their inclusion in the Gospels. Whatever the contestations of later times, from those genuine sources of Christ's life and teaching one thing emerges for certain: the apostles, evangelists and the entire early Church saw in each of those miracles the supreme power of Christ over nature and its laws. He who reveals God as Father, Creator and Lord of creation, when he performs those miracles by his own power, reveals himself as Son consubstantial with the Father and equal to him in his lordship over creation.

2. Some miracles, however, also present other aspects that are complementary to the fundamental meaning of proof of the divine power of the Son of Man, in order to the economy of salvation. Thus, speaking of the first "sign" performed in Cana of Galilee, the evangelist John notes that through it Jesus "manifested his glory and his disciples believed in him" (Jn 2:11). The miracle is therefore performed for a purpose of faith, but it takes place during a wedding feast. It can therefore be said that, at least in the intention of the evangelist, the "sign" serves to highlight the whole divine economy of the covenant and grace that in the books of the Old and New Testaments is often expressed with the image of marriage. The miracle of Cana of Galilee could thus be related to the parable of the wedding feast that a king made for his son, and to the eschatological "kingdom of heaven" that "is similar" to just such a banquet (cf. Mt 22:2). Jesus' first miracle could be read as a "sign" of this kingdom, especially if one considers that since "Jesus' hour" had not yet come, i.e. the hour of his passion and glorification (Jn 2:4; cf. 7:30; 8:20; 12:23.27; 13,1; 17,1), which is to be prepared by the preaching of the "Gospel of the kingdom" (cf. Mt 4,23; 9,35), the miracle obtained through Mary's intercession can be considered as a "sign" and a symbolic announcement of what is to come.

3. The miracle of the multiplication of the loaves, which took place near Capernaum, can be read even more clearly as a "sign" of the salvific economy. John relates it to the speech Jesus gave the following day, in which he insists on the necessity of procuring "the bread that does not perish" through "faith in him who sent me", and speaks of himself as the true bread that "gives life to the world" and indeed of the one who gives his flesh "for the life of the world". This is a clear foreshadowing of the salvific passion and death, not without reference and preparation for the Eucharist that was to be instituted the day before his passion, as the sacrament-bread of eternal life (Jn 6:29,33.51.52-58).

4. In turn, the storm calmed on the Lake of Genesaret can be reread as a "sign" of Christ's constant presence in the "boat" of the Church, which many times throughout history is exposed to the fury of the winds during stormy hours. Jesus, awakened by the disciples, commands the winds and the sea to be becalmed. Then he says to them, "Why are you so fearful? Have you no faith yet?" (Mk 4:40). In this, as in other episodes, one can see Jesus' desire to inculcate in the apostles and disciples faith in his operative and protective presence even in the most stormy hours of history, in which doubt about his divine assistance could infiltrate the spirit. Indeed, in Christian homiletics and spirituality, the miracle has often been interpreted as a "sign" of Jesus' presence and a guarantee of trust in him on the part of Christians and the Church.

5. Jesus, who goes towards the disciples walking on water, offers another "sign" of his presence, and ensures constant vigilance on the part of the disciples and the Church. "Take courage, it is I; do not be afraid," Jesus says to the apostles, who had taken him for a ghost (cf. Mk 6:49-50). Mark points out the astonishment of the apostles "because they had not understood the fact of the loaves and their hearts were hardened" (Mk 6:52). Matthew reports the question of Peter who wants to go down to the water to meet Jesus and records his fear and plea for help when he feels himself sinking: Jesus saves him, but gently rebukes him: "Man of little faith, why did you doubt?" (Mt 14:31). He also adds that "those who were in the boat prostrated themselves before him, exclaiming: 'You are truly the Son of God'" (Mt 14:33).

6. The miraculous peaches are for the apostles and the church the "signs" of the fruitfulness of their mission if they remain deeply united to the saving power of Christ (cf. Lk 5:4-10; Jn 21:3-6). In fact, Luke includes in the narrative the fact of Simon Peter throwing himself at Jesus' knees exclaiming: "Lord, depart from me, for I am a sinner" (Lk 5:10). John in turn follows the narration of the fishing after the resurrection with Christ's command to Peter. "Shepherd my lambs, feed my sheep" (cf. Jn 21:15-17). It is a significant juxtaposition.

7. It can therefore be said that Christ's miracles, the manifestation of the divine omnipotence with regard to creation, which is revealed in his messianic power over men and things, are at the same time the "signs" through which the divine work of salvation is revealed, the salvific economy that with Christ is introduced and definitively implemented in human history and is thus inscribed in this visible world, which is also always a divine work. People who - like the apostles on the lake - seeing Christ's "miracles" ask themselves: "Who is ...? who is this, whom even the wind and the sea obey?" (Mk 4:41), through these "signs" are prepared to receive the salvation offered to man by God in his Son.

This is the essential purpose of all the miracles and signs performed by Christ in the eyes of his contemporaries, and of those miracles that throughout history will be performed by his apostles and disciples in reference to the saving power of his name: "In the name of Jesus Christ, the Nazarene, walk!" (Acts 3:6).

[Pope John Paul II, General Audience 2 December 1987].

https://disf.org/giovanni-paolo-ii-salvezza-miracoli

There are people who know how to suffer with a smile and who preserve "the joy of faith" despite trials and illness. It is these people who "carry the Church forward with their everyday holiness", to the point of becoming authentic points of reference "in our parishes, in our institutions". In Pope Francis' reflection on the "exemplary patience of the people of God", offered on Monday 17 February during the Mass in the Chapel of the Casa Santa Marta, there are therefore echoes of Sunday afternoon's meetings with the parish community of the Roman suburb of Infernetto.

"When we go to the parishes," said the bishop of Rome, "we find people who suffer, who have problems, who have a disabled child or have a disease, but they carry on with life with patience". They are people who do not ask for "a miracle" but live with "the patience of God" reading "the signs of the times". And it is precisely of this holy people of God that "the world is unworthy", said the Pope, expressly quoting chapter 11 of the Letter to the Hebrews and affirming that also "of these people of our people - people who suffer, who suffer many, many things but do not lose the smile of faith, who have the joy of faith - we can say that of them the world is not worthy: it is unworthy! The spirit of the world is unworthy of these people!".

2

 The Pontiff's reflection on the value of patience started, as usual, from today's liturgy: the passage from the Letter of James (1, 1-11) and the passage from the Gospel of Mark (8, 11- 13).

"Consider it perfect joy, my brothers, when you suffer all kinds of trials": commenting on these words taken from the first reading, the Pope noted that "it seems a bit strange what the Apostle James tells us". It almost seems - he observed - "an invitation to be a fakir". Indeed, he asked, "how can undergoing a trial give us joy?". The Pontiff went on to read the passage from St. James: 'Knowing that your faith, when put to the test, produces patience. And patience completes his work in you, so that you may be perfect and whole, lacking nothing'.

The suggestion, he explained, is "to bring life into this rhythm of patience". But 'patience,' he warned, 'is not resignation, it is something else'. Patience means in fact 'bearing on our shoulders the things of life, the things that are not good, the bad things, the things that we do not want. And it is precisely this patience that will make our life mature'. Those, on the other hand, who have no patience "want everything immediately, everything in a hurry". And "whoever does not know this wisdom of patience is a capricious person", who ends up behaving just "like capricious children", who say: "I want this, I want that, I don't like this", and are never satisfied with anything.

"Why does this generation ask for a sign?" the Lord asks in Mark's Gospel passage in response to the Pharisees' request. And so he meant, said the Pope, that 'this generation is like children who if they hear music of joy do not dance and if they hear music of mourning do not cry. None of it is good!" In fact, the Pope continued, "the person who has no patience is a person who does not grow, who remains in the whims of children, who does not know how to take life as it comes," and only knows how to say, "It's this or nothing!"

When there is no patience, "this is one of the temptations: to become capricious" like children. And another temptation of those "who have no patience is omnipotence", encapsulated in the claim: "I want things at once!". This is precisely what the Lord is referring to when the Pharisees ask him for "a sign from heaven". In reality, the Pontiff pointed out, "what did they want? They wanted a show, a miracle'. It is after all the same temptation that the devil proposes to Jesus in the desert, asking him to do something - so we all believe and this stone becomes bread - or to throw himself down from the temple to show his power.

In asking Jesus for a sign, however, the Pharisees "confuse God's way of acting with a sorcerer's way of acting". But, the Holy Father pointed out, "God does not act like a sorcerer. God has his own way of going forward: the patience of God'. And we 'every time we go to the sacrament of reconciliation we sing a hymn to God's patience. How the Lord carries us on his shoulders, with what patience!".

3

 "The Christian life," is the Pope's suggestion, "must unfold to this music of patience, because it was precisely the music of our fathers: the people of God". The music of "those who believed the word of God, who followed the commandment that the Lord had given to our father Abraham: walk before me and be blameless!" 

The people of God, he went on, quoting again from chapter 11 of the Letter to the Hebrews, 'suffered much: they were persecuted, they were killed, they had to hide in caves, in caves. And they had the joy, the gladness - as the Apostle James says - of greeting the promises from afar'. It is precisely this 'patience that we must have in trials'. It is "the patience of an adult person; the patience of God who carries us, supports us on his shoulders; and the patience of our people," the Pontiff noted, exclaiming: "How patient our people are even now!"

The Bishop of Rome then recalled that there are so many suffering people who are able to 'carry life on with patience. They do not ask for a sign', like the Pharisees, 'but they know how to read the signs of the times'. Thus "they know that when the fig tree sprouts, spring comes". Instead, the "impatient" people presented in the Gospel "wanted a sign" but "did not know how to read the signs of the times. That is why they did not recognise Jesus".

The Letter to the Hebrews, said the Pope, clearly says that "the world was unworthy of God's people". But today "we can say the same of these people of our people: people who suffer, who suffer many, many things, but do not lose the smile of faith, who have the joy of faith". Yes, even of all of them "the world is not worthy!". It is precisely 'these people, our people, in our parishes, in our institutions', who carry 'the Church forward with their everyday, every day holiness'.

In conclusion, the Pope reread the passage from St James that he also proposed at the beginning of his homily. And he asked the Lord to give "patience to all of us: the joyful patience, the patience of work, of peace", giving us "the patience of God" and "the patience of our faithful people who are so exemplary".

[Pope Francis, S. Marta homily 17 February 2014].

 Copyright © Dicastery for Communication - Libreria Editrice Vaticana

(from: L'Osservatore Romano, daily ed., year CLIV, n.039, Mon. 18/02/2014)

(Mt 5:17-37)

Abolish or bring to Completion [vv.17-19]

Religious criticized converts to the Faith for being transgressors and against the wealth of Tradition.

Thus while some emphasized salvation by Faith alone in Christ and not by works of Law, others did not accept the Spirit freedom that was increasingly manifested in those who began to believe in Jesus Messiah.

New, more radical currents were already desirous of leaving aside his history and his Person, to get rid of them, and take refuge in a generic, spineless independence.

Mt helps to understand the disagreement: the direction of the Arrow shot from Judaic Scriptures is the right one, but it has no unanimous and totally clear cue, nor the strength to reach the Target.

The evangelist harmonizes the tensions, emphasizing that authentic observance does not allow us to bracket the historical, real Christ - perhaps by remaining neutral or indifferent dreamers.

Without reductions or models, He makes Himself present in the facets of the most diverse currents of thought. He’s not a one-sided, nor an abstract binary.

New Words, ancient Words, and the Spirit who renews the face of the earth, are part of a unique Drawing.

And only in the Risen One does our harvest come to complete life - full aim of the Law - becoming forever.

First debt: a superior Justice [vv.20-26]

Mt helps disputants to understand the content of the ancient Scriptures and grasp the attitude of "continuity and cut" given to them by the Lord: «You have heard that [...] Now I say to you» (vv.21-22).

The ideal of ancient religiosity was to appear pure before God; Jesus brings out its objective: the superior Justice of the Love.

The splendor, beauty and richness of the Glory of the living God are not produced in observing, but in the possibility of manifesting Him Present.

The Life of God transpires into a world not of pure and sterilized phlegmatic disciples, but in a conviviality of differences that Resembles Him.

Revelation of equal dignity [vv.27-32]

In Semitic marriage norm, the woman was assessed as a patrimony of the husband: even in the First Testament the sin of adultery was valued as a sort of serious violation of the male’s right of property [as well, impurities of blood].

Jesus reveals the value of the person as such, and brings to the fore the innermost sense of the approaches and transgressions, wich harm and offend the existence of the weak.

He even introduces the announcement of equal dignity between man and woman.

Marriage is a community of love; not a union that can be dissolved by whim and material calculus.

The opportunism of bullies condemns the defenceless person - who then (abandoned) for a living will be condemned to suffer other violations of self (v.32).

With sharp words, the Lord recalls the need for a harsh intransigence towards every trivial deviation of selfishness, which humiliates the innocent without protections.

To save love and give it vigour, the Master also envisages painful amputations. Carrying out the gravest sacrifices can release the strong from his delirium.

In short, an attraction without self-giving does not express the person to the person; it’s the unripe fruit of immaturity and leads to alienation.

The woman - ie the unsteady and innocent, who loves more, and more seriously - is not a creature liable to mockery, nor reducible to possession, thing, consumer good, merely useful to arrogant man of the home.

The perfection of Gratis, the deficiency of the stools [vv.33-37]

Yes when it is yes, No when it is no. There is no need to give strength to trust: the theatrics of bombastic formulas only admit the conviction that “the other” cannot be fully trusted.

Total transparency in relationships does not need «stools» to support it. Good relations, the ideal of justice, and our whole life, come to perfection in a limpid manner.

Let’s get to the theological point: what counts for God is the Person, not his symbolic expressions or merits - fake props to the you-for-you, to be set out in the window to hijack it.

Face to face is worth the whole lot: far more than what sounds by ear, and much more than accounting than the woman and man have observed or not.

The Father is impressed by his creaturely masterpiece, not by performances, nor by the smokescreen of conformist expressions: rituals, acronyms, set phrases.

There is nothing higher than our Face. We do not have to improve except by his Gratuitousness, wich is far more reliable and effective than our not infrequently vain and homologising observances.

The power we have in dowry cannot even affect the natural color of a hair (v.36): this is the reality - behind the grand scenes that we put up to avoid admitting that... something is wrong.

The integrity that counts is quiet, transparent, spontaneous, forthright, sincere. Needless to make and repeat oaths, to deceive even God.

[6th Sunday in O.T.  (year A), 15 February 2026]