2nd Sunday in O.T. (year A)

(1 Corinthians 1:1-3)

1 Corinthians 1:1 Paul, called to be an apostle of Jesus Christ by the will of God, and brother Sosthenes,

1 Corinthians 1:2 to the Church of God which is at Corinth, to those who have been sanctified in Christ Jesus, called to be saints together with all those who in every place call upon the name of our Lord Jesus Christ, our Lord and theirs:

The sender and recipients of the letter to the Corinthians are indicated in a particularly solemn manner, which makes the beginning of this letter very important from a theological point of view. Paul is not doing something on his own initiative; no, he says he is 'called' by 'the will of God' to do what? To be an 'apostle of Christ', that is, an envoy of Christ. Paul represents Christ. This new life of his, that is, being an apostle of Jesus Christ, does not come from him but is by the will of God. God called him personally. That is why the Church must be apostolic, that is, founded on the testimony of the apostles. This is very important, because when someone comes to me and says, 'Look, there is someone who has had a revelation and has founded a new church,' let him keep his revelation and his church!

In other words, we need the historical testimony that goes back to those who saw Jesus. Our faith is not based on personal visions. Nor is it based on personal ideas or new theories, but on historical fact. First of all, the history of Israel, which culminates in Jesus, who is the ultimate revelation of God, and the apostles bear witness to this, that is, the apostles were sent to proclaim Jesus, and this tradition has been handed down to us. This is why the Church is essentially apostolic, not only for the past, but also for the future. The transmission continues. This is how Christianity has been transmitted. Paul is not alone in doing this; he is together with his brother Sosthenes. One is never alone; it is never a personal endeavour.

Paul addresses the 'church of God that is in Corinth'. There are not churches, but 'the church'. There are several communities where the church is present. Corinth is the local expression of a universal reality. The word church, from the Greek verb ekkaléō, from which the noun ekklēsia means to call out, that is, Christians are called out. From what and why? Called out to leave worldly categories, logic and philosophy of life. Called out to become aware of the truth. In other words, called out to be "sanctified in Christ Jesus" (v. 2). The "place" where sanctification takes place is Christ. We are sanctified in him. In him we become branches of his vine. Christ is the lifeblood of our sanctification. This is the new Christian consciousness that calls us out from others and then sends us to others, as if it were a paradox. So we are not called out to say that we do not care about others and go our own way, no! We are called out to make others understand too.

Holy means separate, that is, different. Diversity is the fact that we live in God's mercy. While the world lives in calculation, selfishness, self-interest, profit, under the domination of the slavery of fear of death, because they feel they are nobody's children and therefore must manage their lives as best they can, we, on the other hand, know that our lives are in the hands of God, who is our Father, who loved us, saved us, gave his Son for us, and our death is our encounter with Him. This is the radical holiness that makes us live differently.

The meaning of our life, then, is to become saints, that is, to become like Christ. Without having ideas of omnipotence: Christ died on the cross. We are called to develop all the power of grace and truth inherent in the Word of the Gospel. The Corinthians, says Paul, are saints by 'calling', that is, by divine initiative they have been chosen to believe and to be part of the people of God. The original text does not say 'called to be saints', but 'called saints'. Called to be saints gives the text an ethical meaning (will I succeed in becoming a saint?). Instead, the text wants to express an action of God: called saints; saints bear this name not because they have been good, but because they have been sanctified by God. The Church is holy as a community of people who benefit from divine action and vocation.

It is interesting, then, that this holiness is not a private matter, but we are called together with all those who in every place have received the same call. Not with those we choose, but 'with all' those who are 'in every place'. The vocation to holiness belongs to everyone together. Together we must strive for holiness, each with the other. Loneliness is not for Christians. This is the foundation of the catholicity of the Church, which is open. My fraternity is open, but if I do not live as a brother and begin to step on the toes of those on my right and left, what kind of Christian fraternity am I living? I realise fraternity first and foremost with the brothers I have not chosen. Those who do not love the brother they have not chosen love no one.

And what do those called to be saints do? "They call upon the name of our Lord Jesus Christ." Election is no longer only for the people of Israel, but for all those who call upon the name of the Lord in every place. This is a beautiful definition of a Christian: one who calls upon the name of the Lord Jesus Christ. Invocation is not simply a formal act, but something existential, vital, that is, a reference of life to Him. He is the one who gives meaning and significance to my existence. This then translates into practice with the liturgical acclamation to Christ, glorified as Lord of the Christian community and of the world.

In ancient times, invoking the name meant having a relationship, entering into communion with that person. A Christian is one who is in communion with Jesus as his Lord, as the one who loved me and gave himself for me. He loves me and I respond with my love, and this makes me like Him: a son. For this reason, invoking the name of Jesus is synonymous with salvation, not because of something magical, but because if I enter into communion with Him who is the Son, I become a son, and through Him I am in communion with the Father and with my brothers and sisters.

Argentino Quintavalle, author of the books

- Apocalypse – exegetical commentary

- The Apostle Paul and the Judaizers – Law or Gospel?

Jesus Christ, true God and true Man in the mystery of the Trinity

The prophetic discourse of Jesus (Matthew 24-25)

All generations will call me blessed

Catholics and Protestants in comparison – In defence of the faith

The Church and Israel according to St Paul – Romans 9-11

(Available on Amazon)

123 Last modified on Monday, 12 January 2026 12:47

Rate this item

1
2
3
4
5

(1 Vote)

Argentino Quintavalle

Argentino Quintavalle è studioso biblico ed esperto in Protestantesimo e Giudaismo. Autore del libro “Apocalisse - commento esegetico” (disponibile su Amazon) e specializzato in catechesi per protestanti che desiderano tornare nella Chiesa Cattolica.

Email This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

Latest from Argentino Quintavalle

Previous
« Baptism of the Lord (year A)

Next
3rd Sunday in O.T. »

back to top

In today’s Gospel passage, Jesus identifies himself not only with the king-shepherd, but also with the lost sheep, we can speak of a “double identity”: the king-shepherd, Jesus identifies also with the sheep: that is, with the least and most needy of his brothers and sisters […] And let us return home only with this phrase: “I was present there. Thank you!”. Or: “You forgot about me” (Pope Francis)

Nella pagina evangelica di oggi, Gesù si identifica non solo col re-pastore, ma anche con le pecore perdute. Potremmo parlare come di una “doppia identità”: il re-pastore, Gesù, si identifica anche con le pecore, cioè con i fratelli più piccoli e bisognosi […] E torniamo a casa soltanto con questa frase: “Io ero presente lì. Grazie!” oppure: “Ti sei scordato di me” (Papa Francesco)

Thus, in the figure of Matthew, the Gospels present to us a true and proper paradox: those who seem to be the farthest from holiness can even become a model of the acceptance of God's mercy and offer a glimpse of its marvellous effects in their own lives (Pope Benedict))

Nella figura di Matteo, dunque, i Vangeli ci propongono un vero e proprio paradosso: chi è apparentemente più lontano dalla santità può diventare persino un modello di accoglienza della misericordia di Dio e lasciarne intravedere i meravigliosi effetti nella propria esistenza (Papa Benedetto)

Man is involved in penance in his totality of body and spirit: the man who has a body in need of food and rest and the man who thinks, plans and prays; the man who appropriates and feeds on things and the man who makes a gift of them; the man who tends to the possession and enjoyment of goods and the man who feels the need for solidarity that binds him to all other men [CEI pastoral note]

Nella penitenza è coinvolto l'uomo nella sua totalità di corpo e di spirito: l'uomo che ha un corpo bisognoso di cibo e di riposo e l'uomo che pensa, progetta e prega; l'uomo che si appropria e si nutre delle cose e l'uomo che fa dono di esse; l'uomo che tende al possesso e al godimento dei beni e l'uomo che avverte l'esigenza di solidarietà che lo lega a tutti gli altri uomini [nota pastorale CEI]

St John Chrysostom urged: “Embellish your house with modesty and humility with the practice of prayer. Make your dwelling place shine with the light of justice; adorn its walls with good works, like a lustre of pure gold, and replace walls and precious stones with faith and supernatural magnanimity, putting prayer above all other things, high up in the gables, to give the whole complex decorum. You will thus prepare a worthy dwelling place for the Lord, you will welcome him in a splendid palace. He will grant you to transform your soul into a temple of his presence” (Pope Benedict)

San Giovanni Crisostomo esorta: “Abbellisci la tua casa di modestia e umiltà con la pratica della preghiera. Rendi splendida la tua abitazione con la luce della giustizia; orna le sue pareti con le opere buone come di una patina di oro puro e al posto dei muri e delle pietre preziose colloca la fede e la soprannaturale magnanimità, ponendo sopra ogni cosa, in alto sul fastigio, la preghiera a decoro di tutto il complesso. Così prepari per il Signore una degna dimora, così lo accogli in splendida reggia. Egli ti concederà di trasformare la tua anima in tempio della sua presenza” (Papa Benedetto)

And He continues: «Think of salvation, of what God has done for us, and choose well!». But the disciples "did not understand why the heart was hardened by this passion, by this wickedness of arguing among themselves and seeing who was guilty of that forgetfulness of the bread" (Pope Francis)

duevie.art

don Giuseppe Nespeca

Tel. 333-1329741

Disclaimer

Questo blog non rappresenta una testata giornalistica in quanto viene aggiornato senza alcuna periodicità. Non può pertanto considerarsi un prodotto editoriale ai sensi della legge N°62 del 07/03/2001.
Le immagini sono tratte da internet, ma se il loro uso violasse diritti d'autore, lo si comunichi all'autore del blog che provvederà alla loro pronta rimozione.
L'autore dichiara di non essere responsabile dei commenti lasciati nei post. Eventuali commenti dei lettori, lesivi dell'immagine o dell'onorabilità di persone terze, il cui contenuto fosse ritenuto non idoneo alla pubblicazione verranno insindacabilmente rimossi.